同学们,对话理解题主要考查我们对情景对话的理解和反应能力。要做好这样的题,必须具有较强的英语口语会话能力和综合概括。推理。判断。记忆信息的能力。对于A)类题,可先从四个选项入手,通过简单的推断。预测所听问题,并根据问题抓住对话中的关键信息词,最后再回到选项上,选出最佳答案。下面我们就分析一下A)类对话理解题。
Ⅲ. 对话理解( Dialogues)
A)你将分别听到五段小对话,针对每段对话将提出一个问题。请选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。对话和问题只读一遍。
11. A. She's surfing the Internet.
B. She's working in the office.
C. She's having a meeting.
D. She's calling Mr. Baver.
从四个选项看,一定是问:她正在干什么。听力原文:
M: Good morning. Could I speak to Laura Fernandes, please。
F: I'm afraid she's in a meeting at the moment.
M: Please tell her to call back Charles Baver.
F: Of course, Mr. Baver.
Q: What' s Laura doing at the moment。
根据对话中的She' s in a meeting.可知,应选C。
12. A. The post office. B. The supermarket.
C. The hospital. D. The shoe factory.
四个选项都是地点,所以对对话中的地点一定要特别重视。听力原文:
M: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office。
F: Sure. Go out that door. You'll be on Steward Street. Turn left. Walk straight ahead for about eight blocks. You'll see it in front of you.
M: Thank you.
F: You're welcome.
Q: Where is the man trying to go。
问路的人开始就提到了post office, 问题是:这个人要去哪里。所以选A。
13. A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. D. By bus.
四个选项都是关于交通方式的。听力原文:
F: Is John driving up to London on Sunday。
M: No, he's taking the bus. He thought about going by train, but it's too expensive. The plane is cheaper than the train these days, but he still can't afford it.
F: Well, at least the bus is more relaxing than having to drive in this weather.
M: That's true.
Q: How will John go to London。
录音原文中四种交通方式都提到了,要注意对话中的"he's taking the bus", 其余的交通方式都已一一否定了。所以应选D。
14. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
四个选项都是关于数字的。所以对对话中的数字要留意。听力原文:
F: Why have you had five different jobs during the past year。
M: I've had a lot of bad luck, really. One of the jobs was a long way from home, and my car broke down. Things like that, you know.
F: Oh, I see.
Q: How many jobs did he have during the past year。
此题非常简单,对话一开始就提到了:为什么你去年换了五种工作。答案为C。
15. A. He is too weak.
B. He had a long run.
C. He wore too many clothes.
D. He took off his coat after a long run.
此题陈述了四种情况。让我们看看录音原文说了些什么。
F: Hi, Sam. You look very ill.
M: I've got a bad cold.
F: Why。
M: I took off my coat when I felt hot after a long run.
Q: How did Sam catch a bad cold。
录音原文说明了Sam得感冒的原因是因为长跑后脱掉了大衣。所以答案为D。
