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[图文]高一英语“四位一体”同步验收题15

[日期:2007-05-08]   [字体: ]

I. 语音、词汇(10分)
A)从A、B、C、D中选择与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。(5分)
1. diamond A. dialogue  B. material
                  C. Australia  D. official


2. mystery  A. celebrate  B. mineral
                  C. digestion  D. refuel
3. dormitory  A. ancestor  B. sorrow
                     C. mirror   D. normal
4. franc   A. plenty  B. bean
              C. junk   D. snack
5. positive  A. purpose  B. emotion
                  C. wolf   D. honor
B)根据句意、所给单词首字母或汉语注释,写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。(5分)
1. Although they haven't met for 20 years,
   Karen r________ Dave without any difficulty.
2. Mr. Johnson couldn't drive to the party
   because one of his car's t________ was flat.
3. Time is p________; we should make full use of every minute.
4. After 30 years of hard work, they paid off all their d________.
5. I  don't  want  to  buy  the  cellphone
   because I don't like the color. B________, it is too expensive.
6. My pet dog is so l________ that I like  it very much.
7. After a short break the basketball match  c________.
8. I think the watch costs at least 500  f________.
9. There are many products of poor________ (质量) at present.
10. Here is an ________(大纲) of world
     history. You may read about it.

II. 同步语法(情态动词must, can, may, might, could表示推测)(25分)
A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
1. —________the boy standing under the tree be his brother?
   —He ________ be, I'm sure.
 A. May; must   B. Can; may
 C. Can; must    D. Must; ought to
2. All the students in Class 8 passed the
   physics exam. It ________ have been difficult.
 A. must   B. mustn't
 C. shouldn't  D. can't
3. —I can't get through to my office.
   —The line is busy. Someone ________ the telephone.
 A. must use     B. must be using
 C. should use   D. can be using
4. Lily ________ read the novel, for she knows nothing about it.
 A. can't have   B. mustn't
 C. can't   D. mustn't have
5. —Do you still remember that summer
 holiday when we went together to the
 Summer Palace?
   —I can't remember it well. ________
 it have been last winter holiday?
 A. Should   B. May
 C. Must   D. Can
6. —John hasn't come yet.
   —Well, where ________ he have gone on such a night?
 A. must   B. ought
 C. could   D. should
7. Jenny looks worried. You ________
   have told her the news.
 A. can't     B. shouldn't
 C. mustn't     D. may not
8. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre
   yesterday afternoon, so he ________
   have attended your lecture.
 A. couldn't  B. needn't
 C. mustn't  D. shouldn't
9. Yesterday, Jane walked away from the
   discussion. Otherwise, she ________
   something she would reGREt later.
 A. had said      B. said
      C. might say     
 D. might have said
10. She's already two hours late. What
     ________ have happened to her?
 A. can   B. need
 C. should   D. must
B)用“情态动词 (not) + have + 过去分词”填空。(10分)
1. You didn't finish your homework.
   You ________(finish) it yesterday.
2. —My goodness. I just missed the train.
   —That's too bad. I am sure you________
 (catch) it, if you had hurried.
3. Since the ground is very wet, it________
   (rain) last night.
4. There was plenty of time, she ________
   (not hurry).
5. Nobody knows how people first came to
   these islands. They ________(sail) from
   south America on rafts.
6. She said that you ________(not do)
   such a thing.
7. He ________(not tell) me your secret,
   but he meant no harm.
8. Did you buy these gifts for my birthday?
   Oh, you ________(not do) that.
9. Her eyes are red. She ________(cry).
10. Nobody  saw  her  at  the  meeting
     yesterday; she ________(not speak) at
     the meeting.
C)读下列对话,并用情态动词must, can, may, might, could等填空。(5分)
1. A: I thought you ________ like reading
  books and magazines, so I've brought
  you some.
   B: Thank you very much.
2. A: She ________ have told you about
  it. I'm sure that you forgot.
   B: It's impossible. She ________ (not)
  have told me about it.
3. A: What ________ they be quarreling
  about?
   B: They ________ be quarreling about
  their travel plan. I'm not sure.
       (They ________ be quarreling about
  their travel plan. I'm sure.)
4. A: At  that  time  I  thought  the  story
  ________(not) be true.
   B: It ________ be true. I'm not sure.
5. A: I  would  like  to  ask  Professor Lee
  some questions.
   B: You  may  go  and  ask  him, but  he
  ________(not) answer you, because
  he is busy now.

III. 课本要点(30分)
A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
1. —I'm sorry I didn't do a good job.
   —Never mind. ________, you've tried
 your best.
 A. First of all    B. In all
 C. At all      D. After all
2. At  last  they ________ a  peaceful
   solution to the problem.
 A. kept up with   B. came up with
 C. caught up with   D. went up with
3. The boy was so much changed after 10
   years  that  even  his  parents  hardly
   ________him.
 A. recognised   B. found
 C. knew      D. picked out
4. Do  you  still  remember  a  year  ago
   when I called ________you and asked if
   I could talk with you?
 A. at   B. for C. on  D. in
5. He gladly ________ the offer to teach
   at the school.
 A. promised  B. aGREed
  C. received  D. accepted
6. When  she  arrived  at  school,  she
   suddenly  found  her  new  cellphone
   ________.
 A. missed   B. losing
 C. gone      D. be stolen
7. —They ________ in 1998.
   —That's to say they ________ for more
 than three years.
 A. married; have married
 B. got married; have been married
 C. were married; have been married
  D. got married; have married
8. —Do you know the lady ________ in
 red?
   —I know her no matter what she________.
  A. worn; wears
   B. putting on; dresses
  C. dressed; wears
  D. wears; dresses
9. —Why does she feel so unhappy?
   —________ what she has just heard.
 A. Because of    B. Since
 C. As   D. Because
10. She asked her daughter to ________
     the new dress.
 A. be wearing B. try on
 C. fit on   D. dress in
B)用所给动词或动词词组的正确形式填空(注意有多余的选项)。(10分)

bring back, recognise, perform, make up, accept, continue, discover, receive, come up with, steal, marry, call on, happen, pay back, be worth, be married, pay off


1. Jane ________ John next Monday.
2. He ________ his mother on every
   Mother's Day.
3. Do you want ________ or refuse the
   invitation?
4. Don't forget ________ the money to
   your teacher.
5. Though he was wounded, he ________
   fighting against the enemy.
6. He has changed so much that I________
   him at once.
7. They ________ for 20 years.
8. Yesterday Mary ________ a letter from
   her parents.
9. The thief ________ a lot of money from
    a bank and was caught by the police.
10. —What do you think of the film you
  saw last night?
     —It is very popular with people. It
  ________ seeing a second time.
11. The people of St. Petersburg tried their
     best ________ the beauty of the city.
12. Ricky Martin ________ the song of
     the 1998 World Cup.
13. There is a wide variety of new music
     ________ in every corner of the world.
14. In my childhood, my grandfather often
     ________ stories for me.
15. The terrible ________ at 5 o'clock in
     the morning.
C)根据句意和课本内容,用正确的介词填空。(10分)
1. Mary didn't go to school ________
   ________ illness.
2. I was invited to a party, but I hadn't got
   a dress ________ the party.
3. Jane is going to marry a man ________
   a lot of money.
4. Last Sunday I called ________ my first
   teacher.
5. When you buy a dress, you should first
   try it ________.
6. When Mathilde returned home, he found
   that the necklace was not ________ her
   neck.
7. Oh! Your dress is exactly ________
   mine.
8. —What do you think of the bike I
 bought?
   —Nothing good. It is worth 300________
 the most.
9. The  necklace  is  made ________
   diamond  and  has  a  big  blue  stone
   ________ the center.
10. Why have you changed so much? Have
     times been hard ________ you?
11. They will call ________ Mr. King's
     house ________ Friday evening.
12. Tomorrow is her birthday. I will buy
     her a lovely necklace ________ the
     present.
13. They had a wonderful time ________
     the ball.
14. Mary received an invitation ________
     the party yesterday.
15. Mr. White has been married ________
     his wife for 15 years.

IV. 综合能力训练(55分)
A)完形填空(20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
    This short play is a stage version of The Necklace,one of Maupassant's best-known short stories.It  1  about a vain(爱虚荣的)woman,wife of a small clerk,who  2  a diamond necklace to go to the palace ball. But  3  she lost the necklace.Then she and her husband had to work ten  4  years to pay for it.
    The heroine was named Mathilde,who used to  5  a pretty girl.Being born in a clerk's family, she had no  6  of  marrying   a   rich   and   important  man.  7  she let herself be married to Pierre Loisel, a small clerk  8  a government office.  They   were  not  rich  and  lived  a(n)  9  life.
    One evening her husband brought home a(n)  10  for the palace ball.It was the first time in  11  lives that they had been invited to an important occasion like this.But the wife didn't feel happy,because she had no dress and no jewelry for the ball.Pierre used all he had   12  to buy her a new dress and   13  her borrowing some jewelry from her friend.That night at the ball,Mathilde was a GREat  14  . All the men wished to dance with her.She danced wildly,  15  herself,her husband,her home and all. But on the way home she  16  the necklace missing.They looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it,and they never  17  it again.They had to borrow some money,buy a diamond necklace exactly like the  18  they had lost and return it to the friend.Then they worked  hard  for  ten  years to pay for the   19  . At the end of ten hard years, Mathilde had  20  a great deal and looked like an old woman.

1. A. tells  B. reads C. cares D. learns
2. A. bought  B. borrowed
   C. made  D. lent
3. A. luckily  B. happily
   C. natually  D. unfortunately
4. A. such   B. other
   C. short  D. long
5. A. become  B. turn
   C. be   D. grow
6. A. ability  B. need
   C. hope  D. business
7. A. So   B. But
   C. Besides  D. Though
8. A. as B. for C. of  D. on
9. A. happy  B. comfortable
   C. active  D. simple
10. A. expression B. invitation
     C. message D. method
11. A. their  B. her
     C. his   D. such
12. A. saved  B. promised
     C. stored  D. spent
13. A. advised  B. aGREed
     C. persuaded D. suggested
14. A. surprise  B. success
     C. value  D. woman
15. A. enjoying B. admiring
     C. forgetting D. respecting
16. A. found  B. realized
     C. watched D. recognised
17. A. wore  B. used
     C. picked  D. saw
18. A. any  B. one
     C. that  D. it
19. A. effort  B. loss
     C. money  D. job
20. A. changed B. worked
     C. continued D. caused

B)阅读理解(5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项。
    Without plants, people could not live. We need plants. We breathe the oxygen that plants produce. And we need plants for another reason: we need them for their beauty.
    Imagine a world with no plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, not being able to hear the leaves on the trees or watch the branches swing(摇摆) from side to side.
Everywhere people need the beauty of plants. That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always try to design houses with room for some grass and a garden.
    Do you talk to your plants? Do you give them love and attention?
    Peter Tompking and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Secret Life of Plants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. The other plant was given only hopeless ideas. After six months, the loved plant was bigger. Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem(茎)and more leaves.

1. The writer thinks that without plants,
   people would miss ________ .
 A. the smells, colors and shapes of
     trees
 B. the sight of branches moving in the
     wind
 C. the sound of flowers blowing in the
     wind
 D. the  smells  of  trees, the sight of
     branches  and  the  sound  of  the
     wind
2. In the experiment, the two plants were
    ________ .
 A. talked to in two different ways
 B. of different types
 C. both given love and attention
 D. grown in the same place
3. At the end of six months ________ .
 A. the plants were of the same size
 B. one plant had longer roots than the
     other
 C. one plant had longer roots; the
     other plant had a thicker stem
 D. one plant had a thicker stem; the
     other plant had more leaves
4. Tompking and Bird believe that plants
    ________ .
 A. can talk to each other
 B. care for each other
 C. should be grown in different places
 D. love to be loved
5. The experiment had proved that________.
 A. without plants people could not
     live
 B. we should talk to plants and give
     them love
 C. we should grow as many plants as
     possible
 D. plants need plenty of water,
     sunshine and fertilizer(肥料)

C)短文改错(10分)
When I was a junior high school student, I think English 1.________ 
was very difficult. However I kept myself away              2.________ 
from it. In each of test, I got less than 60 marks.             3.________ 
But my English teacher encouraged me. Who said          4.________ 
English was not so hard as they appeared. He                 5.________ 
asked me the first to build up confidence and                   6.________ 
then improved my pronunciation. When a lesson was       7.________ 
given, he taught me read and write English. Under            8.________ 
his tirelessly instruction I made surprisingly fast proGREss. 9.________ 
At the final exam, I got over 90 points.                           10.________ 

D)书面表达(20分)
假定你是被调查者,请根据下面表格内容的提示写一则短文。

 

要求
1. 不要逐字逐句翻译,为使语句连贯,可增加必要的内容。
2. 词数:90词左右。

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