71.invent vt.=plan or make sth.new,意为“发明;创作;创造”。例如:Who invented the steam engine?谁发明了蒸气机?Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.一八七六年阿历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔发明了电话。
72.invite vt.=ask sb.to do sth.or to go somewhere,意为“邀请;招待”。例如:My parents want to invite you to dinner.我父母想请你吃饭。She invited us to her birthday party.她邀请我们参加她的生日聚会。Mr King invited my father to his house.金先生邀请我父亲到他家做客。Let's invite Miss Evans to sing.咱们请埃文斯小姐唱首歌吧。
73.just adv.①=exactly;not more or less,意为“刚才;正好;恰好”。例如:It's just two o'clock.现在正好两点。They've just arrived.他们刚刚到达。The bell just rang.铃刚响过。It is his birthday.He is just ten years old.今天是他的生日,他正好10岁。That is just what I think.那正是我所想的。②=only表“仅仅;只是”。如:Give me just a little.就给我一点点。He is just a child.他不过是个孩子。Just a moment!请稍等一下。I rang up just to say hello.我打电话只是问候一下。
74.just now =at this moment;a short time ago;意为“就在此时;刚才”。例如:He is rather busy just now.他此时相当忙。He is not at home just now.他此时不在家。I saw him just now.我刚才见过他。He left just now.他刚刚离开。
75.keep(过去式和过去分词是kept /kept /;kept)vt.①=cause sb.or sth.remain in a certain state,意为“使……处于某种状态”。例如:Keep the baby warm.别把婴儿冻着。You must keep your hands behind your backs.你们必须把手放在背后。I'm sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.对不起,让您等了这么久。②=continue to have;not give away;not lose;意为“保存;保留;保持”。例如:I keep old letters.我保存旧信。You may keep this book.这本书你留下吧。Keep still while I take your picture.给你拍照时,你不要动。③=pay proper regard to,意为“履行;遵守”。例如:He keeps to his promise.他守约。 She always keeps his words.她决不食言。④=support;look after意为“赡养;供养;饲养”。例如:My father keeps a big family.父亲养活着一大家人。to keep a dog养狗。Farmers usually keep chickens in their backyard.农民们通常在自己的后院养鸡。⑤=do sth.continuously,repeatedly,意为“继续不断(做某事)”。例如:The baby kept crying.那婴儿不停地在哭。⑥=often write things in a book,意为“记(日记;帐等)”。例如:He keeps a diary in English.他用英语写日记。
keep+复合宾语,通常由形容词、介词短语等做宾语补足语。意为“保持……某种状态”。例如:
You must keep the classroom clean.你们必须保持教室内清洁。
The other students must keep their eyes closed.其他的孩子必须闭上眼睛。
Farmers usually keep chickens in their backyard.农民们通常在自己的后院养鸡。(介词短语做宾语补足语。)