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词汇/语法
温馨提示:全文即点即译
As I didn't receive any letter from him, I gave him a call.
-> Not receiving any letter from him, I gave him a call.
由于没有收到他的信,我给他打了电话。
If more attention was given, the trees could have grown better.
-> Given more attention,the trees could have grown better.
假如多给些照顾,那些树会长得更好。
典型
(07/04/2007 09:46:44) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译  1) 单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:
    第二人称 -> 第三人称 -> 第一人称
      you -> he/she; it -> I
    You, he and I should return on time.
 2) 复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:
    第一人称 -> 第二人称 -> 第三人称
      we -> you   -> They
注意: 在下列情况中,第一人称放在前面。
   a. 在承认错误,承担责任时,
     It was I and John that
(07/04/2007 09:46:43) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译 下面的这些相近词语是做题的时候经常容易混淆的
希望下面的解析能对大家有所帮助
except for, except, except that, but, besides 和 apart from 的中文意思均为"除...外",但其具体用法不尽相同。
1.except for: 用于非同类事物,它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。
例如: The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty.
这个房间很阴冷,而且除了杰克,完全是空荡荡的。
本句中,前述对象是"房间",而除去的对象是"Jack",两者毫无关系。
2.
(07/04/2007 09:46:42) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译
1) 指示代词分单数(this / that)和复数(these / those)两种形式,既可作限定词又可做代词,例如:
单数 复数
限定词:This girl is Mary. Those men are my
teachers.
代词: This is Mary. Those are my
teachers.
2) 指示代词的句法功能;
a. 作主语
This is the way to do it.
这事儿就该这样做。
b. 作宾语
I like this better than that.
我喜欢这个甚至那
(07/04/2007 09:46:42) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译   intra?:inside, within;into
  city(城市, 都市)—intracity(市内的)
  department(部, 局, 处, 科, 部门, 系, 学部)—intra?department(内部)
  ir?:(used before r)not
  regular(规则的, 有秩序的)—irregular(不规则的, 无规律的)
  responsible(有责任的, 可靠的)—irresponsible(不负责任的, 不可靠的)
  kilo?:thousand
  gram(克,)—kilogram([物]千克, 公斤)
(07/04/2007 09:46:42) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译
1)have +过去分词,构成完成时态,例如:
He has left for London. 他已去了伦敦。
By the end of last month, they had finished half of their work. 
上月未为止,他们已经完成工作的一半。
2)have + been +现在分词,构成完成进行时,例如:
I have been studying English for ten years.
我一直在学英语,已达十年之久。
3)have+been +过去分词,构成完成式被动语态,例如:
English has been
(07/04/2007 09:46:40) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译
1)for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:
It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2)of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了。
for 与of 的辨别方法:
(07/04/2007 09:46:40) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译
remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做)
remember doing 记得做过某事 (已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school.
记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before?
你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
cease to do 长时间,甚至永远停做某事。
cease doing 短时停止做某事,以后还会接着做。
That department has ceased to exist forever.
(07/04/2007 09:46:39) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译
1)It is the first / second time…. that…结构中的从句部分,用现在完成时。
It is the first time that I have visited the city.
It was the third time that the boy had been late.
2)This is the… that…结构,that 从句要用现在完成时.
This is the best film that I've (ever) seen.
这是我看过的最好的电影。
This is the first time (that) I've he
(07/04/2007 09:46:39) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译
多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:
限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --出处--材料性质,类别--名词
a small round table
a tall gray building
a dirty old brown shirt
a famous German medical school
an expensive Japanese sports car
典型例题:
1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys. 
A. little two other B. two little o
(07/04/2007 09:46:38) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译
一、介词to的常见用法
1.动词+to
a)动词+ to
adjust to适应, attend to处理;照料, agree to赞同, amount to加起来达…,belong to属于, com
(07/04/2007 09:46:37) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译
1)不定代词 anybody,everybody,nobody,anyone, someone, everyone,no one, 及whoever和person在正式场合使用时,可用he, his, him代替。
Nobody came, did he? 谁也没来,是吗?
2)动物名词的指代一般用it或they代替,有时也用he, she,带有亲切的感情色彩。
Give the cat some food. She is hungry. 给这猫一些吃的。她饿了。
3)指代车或国家,船舶的名词,含感情色彩时常用she
(07/04/2007 09:46:36) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译  ?ery
  brave(勇敢的)—bravery(勇敢)
  slave(奴隶)—slavery(奴隶身分, 奴隶制度)
  ?ery
  ?ese:
  China(中国)—Chinese(中国的,)
  Japan(日本)—Japanese(日本的)
  ?ess
  actor(男演员)—actress(女演员)
  waiter(侍者, 服务员)—waitress(女服务生)
  hand(手)—handful(一把, 少数)
  ?hood
  child(孩子, 儿女)—childhoo
(07/04/2007 09:46:36) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译 形容词同介词的搭配,也是四六级考点之一,无论是词汇结构还是完型填空,大多侧重考我们对于这些形容词同介词的搭配是否很清楚。一起温习,这些常用形容词同介词的搭配,一定不会让你失望。
absent from不在,缺席abundant in富于
alien to与...相反angry with sb at/about sth生气,愤怒
anxious about/for忧虑,担心appropriate for/to适当,合适
applicable to适用于apt at聪明,善于
a
(07/03/2007 11:12:32) [查看全文]
温馨提示:全文即点即译
1) close与closely
close意思是"近"; closely 意思是"仔细地"
He is sitting close to me.
Watch him closely.
2) late 与lately
late意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近"
You have come too late.
What have you been doing lately?
3) deep与deeply
deep意思是"深",表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"
He pushed th
(07/03/2007 11:12:31) [查看全文]
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