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新四级大纲样题 87.The substance does not dissolve in water ____________________(不管是否加热)。whether (it is) heated or not88.Not only _______________(他向我收费过高),but he didn’t do a good repair job either. did he charge me too much /did he overcharge me89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ______________________(与我的相比)。co (08/05/2008 09:58:59) [查看全文] 1.The boss would be angry________ (假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话)。 2.The journey took three days________ (比我们原先所预计的多用了)。 3.The old and young should be________ (尊重和照顾)。 4. (我为这些话所深深感动) ________I used them later for a Christmas card. 5. (这就全看) ________whether you support me. 答案: 1.The b (08/05/2008 09:58:59) [查看全文] 1: The truck driver is __________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责). 2:In the court, the defendant ____________________________(声称自己是清白的). 3:Unemployed, John ________________________________(几乎无法维持生计). 4:________________________________(中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先) use nuclear weapons. 5:_________________________ (08/05/2008 09:58:58) [查看全文] 1.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_ we should always keep in mind _( 这是我们应当牢记的一条原则 ) 2. _ Apart from setting a good example _ (除了以身作则) , there ’ s no better way to teach children. 3. The more things a man is ashamed of, _ the more respectable he is _ (他就越受人尊敬) . 4.True wisdom consists not onl (08/05/2008 09:58:58) [查看全文] 1. (只要看一眼这封信) ____________ , will convince you that you have been taken in. 2. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________ (挡路了) . 3. ________ (如果暴露在空气中) , iron will react with the oxygen of the air. 4. ________ (对听到的事情感到震惊) , he placed both his hands on his mouth. 5. We’d better struggle (08/05/2008 09:58:58) [查看全文] 1.The club __________ (采用一套新的制度) concerning its membership. 2.My parents are ________ (不同意) our picnic plan. 3.The swimmer caught in the whirlpool__________ (挣扎着避免溺水 . ) 4.The carpet was __________ (固定在地板上) with tacks. 5. ( 2 天了都没有走出沙漠,又没有水喝 ) __________his thirst was unquenchable. 答案: (08/05/2008 09:58:57) [查看全文] 1.__________________ (直到失去健康) that people know the value of health. 2.The bag was stuffed____________________( 脏衣服) 3.___________________ (很多朋友不在), we decided to put the meeting off. 4._______________________ (给我印象最深的) were her liveliness and sense of humor. 5.There engines are___________________ (不如我们制 (08/05/2008 09:58:57) [查看全文] 1.The substance does not dissolve in water _____ (不管是否加热). 2. Not only _____ (他向我收费过高), but didn’t do a good repair job. 3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing _____ (与我相比). 4. On average, it is said, visitors spend only_____ (一半的钱) in a day in Leeds as in London. 5. By contrast, American mothers were more (08/05/2008 09:58:56) [查看全文] 1.There is no rush now --- _____ (比赛已经取消了). 2. I’m not supposed to let anyone in without a card, _____ (但对你我就破一次例). 3. _____ (我们得把休假日推迟) until you’re better. 4. Don’t bother carrying all those things, _____ (我本不想给你添许多麻烦). 5. _____ (我不大想去参加那个聚会), but I’d better put in an appearance. 答案: 1. (08/05/2008 09:58:55) [查看全文] 汉语里有一条成语叫“虎头蛇尾”,意思是批评有些人做事开头来势很猛,到后来却草草收尾。如果将此成语照字面译做with the tiger's head and the snake's tail,老外看了会怎么想?有一次我真的去问一位英国专家,他想了想,然后回答说:“That must be a trick trying to deceive people.”(那肯定是什么骗人的鬼花招,意思是说那是用半只老虎半条蛇故意拼凑起来的不三不四的怪物。)据说历史上有这么一件事:当年达尔文提出进化论,大胆提出“从猿到人”的观点,这一说法触犯了上帝创造人的宗教教义,因而受到教会人士群起攻击。还有一个人用人们不熟习的一种野兽的上半身和一种鱼的下半身拼凑了一个怪物,问达尔文那是什么动物,在进化的序列中应该放 (08/05/2008 09:58:55) [查看全文] 日常生活中,“泡沫”有很多意思,那么我们应该怎样正确翻译它呢? “泡沫”的第一个意思是“聚在一起的许多小泡”。英语可以翻译为“bubble/foam”。 例如: “The child likes to blow bubbles into water through a straw.”(这个喜欢用麦秆吸管往水里吹泡泡。) “The glass of beer has a good head of foam.”(这杯啤酒上有厚厚的一层泡沫。) “The extinguisher is filled with chemical foam.”(这个灭火器里充满了化学泡沫。) “泡沫”的 (08/05/2008 09:58:55) [查看全文] 昨天有一位山东烟台的网友刘先生,给我发了一篇不太长的英文稿子。刘先生说,他所在的旅游公司有一家下属旅馆,最近刚刚建了网站,公司领导让他用英文写一个旅馆简介,放在网站上,供外国朋友浏览。刘先生说,这个旅馆简介,他已经写好了,但是不知道文字是否通顺,想请我把把关(太客气啦)。我于是认真读了一遍,总的感觉没有明显的语法错误,唯一的问题就是词汇不够专业。 比如文章说,这个旅馆有自己的专车,可以将客人从机场运送到旅馆,或者从旅馆运送到机场,刘先生将这种专车翻译为dedicated bus(专用巴士),而在外国旅馆业中,这种专车一般翻译为shuttle(往返巴士)。刘先生的译法,当然不能算错,但如果我们从“与国际接轨”的角度看,还是选择专业一点的词汇 (08/05/2008 09:58:54) [查看全文] “Say”在英语中是十分常用的单词,我们几乎每天都离不开它,但它与汉语中“说”的意思不完全一致,在许多情况下有其习惯的用法。例如这一段对话: -The new hat looks so funny! -I'll say! 大家一定会觉得如果照字面意思去理解,这句话就说不通了。实际上,“I'll say!”表示同意对方的话,可以翻译为“你说的没错!/可不是吗!/那当然!”甚至可以更口语化,翻译为“你别说,还真是的”。 表示赞同对方的话的表达方式还有不少,例如“You said it.”或“You can say that again.”,当然这与“叫对方再说一遍”(Please repeat it./I beg your (08/05/2008 09:58:54) [查看全文] Sheet”这个词有“表格、清单”的意思,比如“spread sheet”(总分析表,一览表),“balance sheet”(资产负债表),“med sheet”(用药清单)等等。同时我们也常常看到“cheat sheet”和“rap sheet”,这又是什么表格或清单呢? “Cheat sheet”有“cheat”(欺骗),想当然的话,一定会认为它是个贬义词。的确,“cheat sheet”原意有“小抄”的意思,所以字典里的定义是“A piece of paper with information written down on it that an unethical person might create if they weren't prepared for a test (08/05/2008 09:58:54) [查看全文] 1._____ ( 据说 ) the painter used his aunt as the model in that painting. 2.Most of the people who die in earthquakes _____ ( 是正在倒塌的建筑物砸死的 ). 3. Most people tend to believe that “ the newer, the better, ” _____ ( 尽管并不总是这样 ). 4. _____ ( 没有人不称赞他们 ) for their great accomplishment. 5. _____ ( 毫无疑问 ) he is qualified for the (08/05/2008 09:58:53) [查看全文] |
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