第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节; 满分30分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The boss __________ company I worked in two years ago has ___________ in solving such a kind of problem.
A. whose; much experience
B. who; many expedences
C. whose; many experience
D. which; much experience
22. Hiking is __________ GREat fun. You will get close to ________ nature and take exercise at the same time.
A. a ; the B. a; 不填 C. 不填; the D. 不填; 不填
23. Before they reached the house, a new wave came, __________ down trees and brought down some walls.
A. sweeping B. had swept C. swept D. having swept
24. Liu Zheng, together with Lin Hui, ____________ their country at the meeting.
A. represent B. represents C. represents for D. represent for
25. It was twelve o'clock __________they finished the work.
A. since B. which C. that D. when
26. None at the lraq police station _________the car bombing last week.
A. survived B. was survived in
C. had survived D. has survived in
27. A11 means ____________out but unsuccessful. We have to finish the task______.
A. has been tried; in this way
B. have been tried; by this means
C. has been tried; in this means
D. are tried; by this means
28. ——A ship is unforgettable for me after l saw a famous movie.
——Do you mean the ship, Titanic, ________sank after hitting an iceberg?
A. who B. which C. whose D. where
29. Jordan said that his NBA playing days_________ over, but his relationship with his fans __________never end.
A. will be; would B. had been; would
C. has been; will D. had been ; will
30. It is bad _____________ to speak with your mouth full of food.
A. manner B. way C. manners D. methods
31. ----- __________ of my new classmates have a good impression on me.
A. The majority B. Few
C. The most D. None
32. —Tom lives at 9 Pickie Street.
--_____________.
A. Remember it B. Make it
C. Got it D. Forget it
33. She devotes herself _______________ , and makes it her life.
A. to teach B. to teaching C. teach D. teaching
34. ——Why? I didn't know you were from Shanghai.
-—Yes. Don't you think that's the place_______ I really know a lot about?
A. why B. what C. there D. which
35. The photo __________him of the days when he worked in the countryside.
A. featured B. reminded C. forced D. remembered 第二节：完形填空：阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
The "show business"attracts many young people. 36 , only a few can hope to become famous. Talent(才能)is not 37 . Without a good manager, a performer can never hope to succeed.
Fashion is __38 important in this business. The best tailor in the world will never be successful if he always makes 39 clothes. In exactly the same way, a performer must change his"act"in order to 40 the taste of the moment. This is 41 for actors and dancers, but perhaps most of all for singers.
"Pop" 42 for"popular", and a pop singer has to work hard to become popular. He must either give the pubic what they want, or he must find a (n) 43 way of singing that will attract their attention. Even when he has succeeded, and his records are sold 44 , he cannot relax. He must work harderthan ever to remain popular, 45 there are always younger singers trying to become famous.
The life of a successful pop singer is not at all 46 . He can only relax when he is alone, because everything he does is watched and reported in the special newspaper written for the"fans". The fans are the most important people in the world for 47 . But they can be very troublesome, too.
They sometimes 48 handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of the unfonunate singer's hair. Many singers have been forced to 49 . A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on 50 because he must always look smart. He must have a nice car. And above all, he must always keep smiling for the good of himself.
36. A. Unfortunately B. Therefore C. Naturally D. Luckily
37. A. enough B. plenty C. necessary D. important
38. A. still B. yet C. even D. also
39. A. beautiful B. old-fashioned C. expensive D. strange
40. A. follow B. get C. change D. keep
41. A. easy B. real C. true D. good
42. A. caⅡs B. stands C. looks D. prepares
43. A. new B. easy C. popular D. difficult
44. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere
45. A. so B. while C. because D. though
46. A valuable B. interesting C. exciting D. easy
47. A the public B. the show buSiness C. the film star D. the singer
48. A buy B. steal C sell D. clean
49. A cry B. give in C. hide D. die
50. A travelling B. clothes C. food D. housing
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
A 28-year-old Chinese worker arrived here on Tuesday, having covered two-thirds of some 6, 000 kilometers on an east-west run along the GREat Wall. Hu Mingchen, a worker of Harbin Medical College in Northeast China, decided to try for a world record when he started his journey on April l8 from Shanhaiguan pass on the shores of the Bohai Gulf.
He covered about 4, 000 kilometers in 54 days.
Hu expects to take a bit more than 80 days to finish the run , reaching the other end of the Wall, at Jiayuguan.
51. Which of the following is closest to the percentage(百分比)of the distance that Hu has covered?
A. 25％ B. 50％ C . 70％ D. 80％
52. Hu tried the running because he wanted to ______________.
A. be the first to finish the run in Harbin.
B. cover the distance on foot.
C. prove that he can finish the run.
D. set a world record
53. The young man ______________.
A. ran about 74 kilometers each day
B. is a medical student
C. started the run from Northeast China.
D. will finish the run within two months.
54. Hu Mingchen will get to Jiayuguan ___________.
A. at the end of the year
B. in the middle of July
C. at the beginning of next year
D. on June 30
55. What we have read was probably given by _____________.
A. a traveler B. the young man himself.
C. a newspaper D. Harbin Medical College
B
When having a meal, a European usually holds the knife in the right hand, and the fork in the left. He uses the knife and fork with his both hands. He keeps his knife and fork in his hands until he finishes eating.
But an American, on the opposite, may use just one hand whenever possible and keep the other hand on his lap. He uses the fork in his right hand to pickup fried potatoes. When he has to cut his meat, he changes his fork to the left hand and cuts it. Then he puts down the knife and changes his fork to his right hand to pick up the sliced meat.
Then, perhaps, he will suddenly think of his coffee or orange. So he has to put down his fork in order to drink his coffee or orange. Now you can see, an American is busy all the time at the dinner table. By the way, Europeans usually have their coffee after meals, but many Americans prefer to have coffee during the meal.
If you are present at a formal dinner, you might be confused to find so many forks, knives and Spoons put before you. You might be at a loss to know what to do with them. Don't worry. The rule is simple. You just use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from outside towards the plate.
The small fork on the outside on the left is for salad. The spoon on the outside on the right is for soup. There is another little knife, called a butter spreader, on a bread-and-butter plate on the left. As the bread is passed, each guest helps himself and puts his pieces on the small plate.
Next to the soup there will probably be the blunt knife for fish, which is smaller and blunter than other knives.
56. When do Europeans usually drink their coffee?
A. Before meals.
B. After meals.
C. While they are having their meals.
D. They never drink coffee when they eat.
57. The right way to use the forks, knives and spoons is to use ______________.
A. whichever you like when necessary
B. them from the outside to the inside
C. them from the inside to the outside
D. them from the middle to both sides
58. The butter spreader is ____________________ .
A. a fork B. a spoon
C. a knife D. a plate
59. The spoon on the outside on the right is for _______________.
A. soup B. salad
C. butter D. chicken
60. The best title for this passage is ___________________.
A. Eating Habit in America.
B. Eatitag Habit in Europe
C. How to use Forks, Knives and Spoons
D. Dinning Customs of the West
C
One of the most popular American singers of the twentieth century was Elvis Presley. He made the rock"n" roll music popular all over the world. He sold millions of records and made many successful films, and he helped change the direction of popular music in the l960s.
E1vis Presley was born in a poor family in 1935. His parents were simple country people who often took him to church, where he learned to sing, and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.
When he was young, Elvis moved from Toledo to Memphis in Tennessee, where he attended high school, but he was not a good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style(风格) that is called "Country and western".
In 1955 he recorded some songs for his mother's birthday. The people at the recording studio 1iked his singing and his music. h was country and western music, but it also sounded a little 1ike the music which black people used to sing in the American South. It was called "blues".
Shortly after that, Elvis met Tom Parker, who became his manager and arranged(安排) concerts for him across the United States and new recordings as well. Soon Elvis became famous around the country. Later Elvis went to Hollywood and began to appear in films such as Love Me Tender and King Creole.
But Elvis found it difficult to live with success. Like many other famous people, he began to take drugs and his health started to suffer. When he died at an early age of 42 in 1977, many millions of his fans were shocked, "The King Is Dead!" the newspaper said. But today his memory and his music live on and willl always be remembered as the King of Rock"n"roll.
61. From the passage, we can see _______________.
A. the church songs didn't help Elvis develop his own style
B. Elvis forgot his church music at a 1ater age
C. Elvis didn't get any help from his parents
D. the church songs helped Elvis development in his singing
62. Who was Tom Parker? ________________
A. A manager of a bank
B. A famous singer
C. Elvis'manager
D. Elvis'best friend since childhood
63. What caused Elvis'death? ____________________.
A. His singing too much.
B. His taking the drugs
C. His parents' death.
D. Tom Parker's help.
64. What was Elvis'music style like most? __________________.
A. Only country and western.
B. 0nly country and blues
C. Both western and church music
D. Not only country and western but also a bit "blues".
68. Which is the right order of Elvis' life? _________________.
a. Elvis learned to sing at church.
b. Elvis gave concerts all across America
c. Elvis recorded some songs for his mother's birthday
d. Tom Parker became his manager
e. Elvis went to high school in Memphis
f. Elvis was born in Toledo.
A. f; a; e; c; d; b
B. f; a; c; e ; d; b
C. f; e; a; d; b; c
D. f; e; a; c; d; b
D
E-mail systems at thousands of companies and government offices around the world were attacked by a virus(病毒) called "Melissa" that disguises(伪装) itself as an "important message" from a friend, In spite of a weekend of warnings, more than 50, 000 computers at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus, computer security experts said on Monday.
The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly on Monday by making computers fire off dozens of infected(被传染的)e-mails. Although the virus causes no serious damage to a computer, its effect was far reaching.
To make matters worse, a similar virus called"Papa"was discovered on Monday. Papa is programmed to send out even more infected e-mails than Melissa.
The Melissa virus comes in the form of an e-mail, usually containing the subject line "Important Message". It appears to be from a friend. The body of the e-mail message says, "Here is that document you asked for …don't show it to anyone else. "Attached(附) to the message is a document file.
Once the user opens that file, the virus digs into the user's address book and sends infected documents to the first 50 addresses. E-mails from the Papa virus include an attached spreadsheet(电子数据文件)file. When the User opens that file, the virus sends 60 infected e-mails.
The reason why this is spreading so fast is that you are getting it from people you know. You should never open documents or attachments from people you don't know. People who get an unexpected e-mail with the "important message"subject line should delete it immediately and not open the message.
66. Thousands of computers were attacked by the Melissa virus ________.
A. covered with an important message
B. under cover of a message needing immediate attention.
C. under the clothes of an important e-mail.
D. with a beautiful coat
67. The Melissa virus made a computer __________________.
A. receive tens of bad e-mails.
B. fire at many sick e-mail messages.
C. Send out scores of infected messages
D. burn with a fire because of many infected e-mails.
68. After the attack by the Melissa virus a computer _____________.
A. was slightly damaged.
B. became entirely out of order.
C. could not send out any e-mail any longer.
D. would have to be thrown away
69. If you opened an infected file by Melissa virus, the virus would _____.
A. damage the user's address book at once.
B. soon spread through the user's list of address.
C. 1et the first 50 addresses go out of the computer.
D. change the user's address book in the computer
70. _______gave one an attachment called spreadsheet file.
A. The Melissa virus.
B. The e-mails infected by the Melissa Virus.
C. The computer attacked by the virus.
D. The e-mail infected by Papa virus.
E
Some years ago industries had more freedom than they have now, and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developed.
They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Often new products were dangerous for the people who used them, often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the workers.
Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changes. Also scientists who were doing research into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore(忽视).
At such times, there were inquiries(调查)into the causes of the disasters or the problems. New safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries, however, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill.
Today many governments have special departments which protect customers and workers. In the U. S. , for example, there is a department which examines new planes and gives warnings abont possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow. Another department controls (管理)the foods and drugs that companies sell.
A third department looks at the places where people work , and then reports any companies that are breaking the laws which protect the health and safety of workers. Of course, new government departments and new laws cannot prevent every accident or illness, but they are having some good results.
Our work places are safer and cleaner than before. The planes and cars which we use for travel are better. Producers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products.
71. The main topic of the passage is ________________.
A. conditions in the work place.
B. the freedom of industries in the past.
C. changes in industrial production.
D. the safety and health of workers and customers.
72. We can infer(推断)from the passage that in the past _____________.
A. workers often got ill because of the poor working conditions.
B. Companies were free to put out any products they wanted to.
C. many people were killed by dangerous products.
D. industries were as careful in management as they are today.
73. It is said indirectly in the passage that _______________.
A. governments and companies had different opinions about the safety of products.
B. governments paid little attention to the safety of products.
C. government officials often did not listen to scientists
D. in the past no safety 1aws were introduced by governments.
74. Some years ago safety rules _______________.
A. were put forward due to scientists'advice
B. came into being as a result of the workers'demands
C. were introduced because quite a number of people were killed or seriously injured.
D. were effective enough to protect workers and customers.
75. The special departments protect customers and workers in many ways EXCEPT by ________.
A. testing new products.
B. controlling the sale of products.
C. developing new products.
D. examines work places
第二卷(四部分 共50分)
第一部分 单词拼写(共10小题, 每小题1分; 满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母, 在句子右边的横线上, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
71. The children are encouraged to be _________________(独立).
72. When there is a ___________(相似)between two things they are like each other in some way.
73. Students have to make ________________(准备) for their final exams at the end of the term.
74. She is an expert on ________________(环境的) issues.
75. She is __________(特点)of elegance, wisdom, kindness and determination.
76. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a GREat _______________(成就).
77. It took three _________________(代) to build the temple.
78. You have to o___________the 1aws if you want to live here.
79. We all think that it is i___________to interrupt others when they are talking.
80. It is said that the vase they found yestelday dates back to the Ming D__________. 第二部分 句型转换(共5小题, 每空一词0. 5分; 满分10分)
在下列各句的空白处填上适当的词, 使其意思与原句相同。
81. Ms Hill said to the students, "We'll learn Lesson 3 this morning. "
Ms Hill __________ the students that _________ _________ learn Lesson 3 _________ morning.
82. She asked me, "Will you please close the door?"
She asked me _____________ _______________ the door.
83. You should stop smoking and I think it does good to your health.
You should __________ ________smoking, ________ I think ___________ _______ for your health.
84. Whenever she left home, she always felt a little sad.
___________ __________ she left home, she always felt a little sad.
85. It was not difficult for them to get on well with each other.
They ___________ __________ _________ ______ on well with each other.
86. When he studied in that school, he developed a friendship with Tom
When he studied in that school, he ___________ __________ __________Tom.
第三部分 单句改错(共5小题, 每小题1分; 满分10分)
指出下列各句中的一处错误。并加以改正。
87. The man whom you talked to him just now was a friend of mine. _____________
88. She heard a terrible noise, it brought her heart into her mouth. ______________
89. The old 1ady will have to wait all day after the doctor works faster. _____________
90. Kevin, as well as his classmates, like surfing the Internet.
______________
91. Because my poor English, I am afraid I can't understand you very clearly. __________
92. We won't let our history and culture be destroyed, and we will do everything we can save our city.
___________
93. Time must be made use of studying English.
_____________
94. He told me that a friend in need was a friend indeed.
_____________
95. GREat changes have been taken place in my hometown since 1978. _______________
96. With many trees planting, our school looks more and more beautiful. _____________
第四部分 翻译(共10小题, 每小题2分; 满分20分)
一、将下列中文译成英文：
97. 有河流的地方就有城市。(where…. . , there is…. . )
_________________________________________________
98. 坐落(stands)在山脚下的那座房子是一个博物馆。(用定语从句)
_______________________________________________
99. 孩子们喜欢看诸如小说、诗歌、故事之类的书。(用such as)
_______________________________________________
100. 有时我们吃面条不吃饭。(用instead of)
_______________________________________________
101. 没有钱, 你什么也买不成。(用without)
_______________________________________________
二、将下列英文译成中文：
102. He is an environmental expert who tries to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.
______________________________________________
103. We need friends to share happiness and sorrow.
______________________________________________
104. British English and American English borrowed words from other languages, ending up with different words.
_______________________________________________
105. Cell phones have changed our behavior and the way we communicate.
______________________________________________
106. The reason why he couldn't go to the Film Academy was that his grades were too low.
_______________________________________________
参考答案：
21—25 ADCBD 26—30 ABBBC 31—35 ACBDB 36-40 AADBA
41—45 CBADC 46—50 DDBCB 51-55 CDABC 56—60 BBCAD
61—65 DCBDA 66—70 BCABD 71—75 DADCC
71. independent; 72. similarity 73. preparations 74. environmental 75. characteristic
76. adventure 77. centuries 78. obey 79 impolite 80. Dynasty
81. told, they , would, that 82. to close 83. give up, which, is good 84. No matter
85. had no difficulty getting 86. made friends with
87. him去掉 88. It------which或在 it 前加and 89. After-----unless 90. 1ike---likes
91. Because -------Because of
92. save-----to save 93. studying------to study 94, was——is 95. been去掉
96. planting ----- planted
97 . Where there is a river, there is a city.
98. The house which / that stands at the foot of the hill is a museum.
99. Children like to read books such as novels, poems and story-books.
100. Sometimes We eat noodles instead of rice.
101. Without mony you can buy nothing.
102. 他是个环保专家, 致力于保护动植物免遭濒危。
103. 我们需要休戚与共的朋友。
104. 英国英语和美国英语都借用外来语, 结果导致用词差别。
105. 手机改变了我们的行为习惯和交流方式。
106. 他无法上电影学院的原因是程度太低。
