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[初三] 句型转换解题指导

[日期:2007-04-23]   [字体: ]

要做好句型转换题,必须注意如下几点:

① 注意掌握教材中的基本句型和同一句子英语的不同结构表达技巧。

② 弄清题意,明确题目考查点,了解题目所给句子与答句之间的关系。

③ 注意从多角度、全方位考虑问题,突破难点,注意复查,看是否按要求完成了转换。如:

1.Get up early,and you will not miss the bus.(改为复合句)

                    get up early,you won't miss the bus.

答案:If you。原句中的祈使句改为一个条件状语从句。类似的如:

Hurry up,or we'll miss the early train.(同义句)→If we hurry up,we won't miss the early train.

2.Lily was taller than Wang Fei last year.(改为反义句)

   Lily was                                     Wang Fei last year.

答案:not as /so tall as。由于要求填四个词,所以不可用short改。

3.My brother has to eat a lot of vegetables every day.(改为反意疑问句)

   My brother has to eat a lot of vegetables every day,                  ?

答案:doesn't he。have to的否定式或疑问式采用do的形式,反意疑问句的主语不可用名词,只能用代词。

4.He went to school late every day last month.(改为完全否定)

   He                   to school late last month.

答案:never went。本题如填didn't go(否定谓语),句子意义上便不符合要求。句中有always,sometimes,often,all,both,everybody,every day等时,如果否定谓语,则只进行了部分否定。

5.Class One's classroom was always clean.(改同义句)

   Class one          their classroom          every day.

答案:kept;clean。注意与原句的时态要保持一致。

6.Mr Li has been a League member for five and a half years.(改为同义句)

   Mr Li                   League five and a half years          .

答案:joined the;ago。本句还可转换为:It is(或has been)five and a half years since Mr Li joined the League(或since Mr Li became a League member).

7.The bread on the table is very delicious.(改为感叹句)

                     the bread on the table          !

答案:How delicious;is。注意本句中bread为不可数名词。类似的如:

How fine the weather is today!/What fine weather it is today!

8.They are talking about an interesting story now.(对划线部分提问)

                     they          now?

答案:What are;doing。类似的如:

He does his homework in the evening.→What does he do in the evening?

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