2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真试卷
英语 (一)
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至13页。第二卷14至17页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项：
1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
1．What does the man mean ？
A．He is willing to answer the question .
B．He is not interested in answering the question .
C．He refuses to answer the question .
2．Where does this conversation most probably take place ?
A．In an operating room .
B．In a doctor’s office .
C．In a professor’s office
3．What does the man mean ？
A．He doesn’t know how to begin to write a play.
B．He isn’t sure what the fist part is about .
C．He doesn’t understand the play at all.
4．What does the man say about the sandwiches ？
A．He hasn’t eaten any sandwiches yet .
B．He thinks the first sandwich is better .
C．He’s too full to eat another sandwich .
5．What can we know about Judy ？
A She came to party .
B．She planned to come but changed her mind later .
C．She hasn’t appeared yet .
。
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~8题。
6．What is Mr. Smith doing ?
A．Answering the phone . B．Having a meeting . C．Working in the office .
7．When will Mr. Smith return to the office ?
A．After two o’clock . B．In an hour . C．At three o’clock .
8．What can we infer from the dialogue ?
A．The man will take a message for Mr. Smith .
B．Anne will ring the office again .
C．Mr. Smith will ring Anne back .
听第7段材料，回答第9~11题。
9．What was the weather like last week ?
A．Nice and sunny . B．Too warm . C．Neither hot nor cold .
10．What season is it now ?
A．Summer . B．Winter . C．Autumn .
11．What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend ?
A．He thinks it’ll rain .
B．He doesn’t think it’ll rain .
C．He thinks it’ll be cloudy .
听第8段材料，回答第12~14题。
12．Why was the man kept in hospital ？
A His left leg was broken
B He was seriously ill
C He had a car accident
13．How did the accident happen ？
A．Someone knocked into the back of his car
B．He had drunk too much and lost his control
C．He drove too fast
14．Where was the man going that day ？
A．He was going to work
B．He was going home
C．He was going to a party
听第9段材料，回答第15-17题
15．How much does the woman pay for what she buys ?
A．$215. B．$385. C．$170.
16．Why does the woman change the first overcoat ?
A．It’s too expensive . B．It’s too large . C．It’s a bit small .
17．What color is the overcoat ?
A．Blue . B．White . C．GREy .
听第10段材料，回答第18~20题。
18．What is true about the school ?
A．It was built on a farm .
B．It was built in the woods .
C．There were fewer than twenty pupils .
19．Why did the girl laugh at the speaker when he first came to school ?
A．Because he did not smoke .
B．Because he was too young .
C．Because he used his left hand .
20．How old is the speaker now?
A．60. B．67. C．70.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．．—Excuse me! How can I get to the nearest post office?
—Walk along this road for a few minutes, ________ you’ll make it.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
22．—It’s seven o’clock already . Mary be home by now .
—Oh , I forgot to tell you that she was going to a party and wouldn’t be home until 10.
A．must B．should C．might D．could
23．—Hi, David , you look awful . What’s the trouble ?
—Well , , I had an accident in the car this morning . Someone drove into the back of mine .
A．just then B．believe it or not C．sooner or later D．before long
24．— those students Chinese , do you have to speak their language very often ?
—No , they learn most when the class is taught in a foreign language .
A．To teach B．Taught C．To be taught D．Teach
25．—How about we go to the concert after dinner ?
—Sounds a good idea !
A．when B．if C．whether D．that
26．—Do you like this coat , madam ?
—Well , it’s a bit too large . Do you have this coat of size ?
A．the smaller B．a smaller C．a smallest D．a small
27．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door , I can look back and see more clearly my own language .
A．by which B．which C．through which D．on which
28．—Who do you think will write to us , sister ?
—I’m hoping to get important letter from father .
A．the ; 不填 B．an ; the C．an ; 不填 D．the; the
29 —Is the house still on sale?
—No, it ________.
A. sold B. was sold C. has sold D. has been sold
30．There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut so you’ll have to .
A．go out B．go off C．go without D．go through
31．—Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303 ?
—It should be 302. But I hear that it till tomorrow .
A．was put off B．will put off C．has been put off D．is put off
32．The University of Tokyo is the oldest university in Japan and has always been in the lead when it comes to new challenges .
A．be faced B．face C．facing D．faced
33．—Is Mr. Stephen in , please ? He me .
—Yes . sir , in the meeting room .
A．is expecting B．has expected C．expected D．was expecting
34．The film “A World without Thieves” a GREat success and brought in a large profit to the cinema .
A．appreciated B．enjoyed C．won D．seized
35．．—How could you say that?
— ________. I didn’t mean to hurt you.
A. Excuse me B. That’s all right
C. I’m really sorry D. I won’t reGREt
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
I had an interesting experience playing ping-pong last year . I was playing against a 36 opponent (对手) . The score was 20 to 17 in her 37 . I won the next three points which made the score 20 to 20. I 38 my paddle on the table and thanked my opponent and began to walk away . She called me 39 and said we had to continue until one of us 40 .
“Look ,” I said , “if we 41 , one of two events will take place . Either you or I will win . If you win , I will begin to 42 my skill . If I win , you will be unhappy . Isn’t it better to know that we both played 43 , that we enjoyed the competition , and that we played to an even (相等) score ?” This was a 44 ending for my opponent and for the persons watching this contest . It made 45 to me to leave with a tie (不分胜负)game , an impasse (僵局): no winner , no 46 !
So , my friends , here is the problem 47 me . Our present technology makes it possible for nations to 48 other nations with time for retaliatory (报复) strikes . In such a nuclear time there 49 be no winners , only losers . Under these conditions , the only choice to 50 global destruction is global impasse . This would be a 51 “tie game” where no nation wins and no nation loses . An impasse reached through compromise (妥协). This is because compromise becomes the only means of 52 . We cannot destroy this beautiful planet by holding on to 53 understanding of victory . The 54 victory is in achieving a desirable impasse . No one wins , 55 no one loses either .
36．A．tiring B．poor C．fine D．brave
37．A．favor B．side C．lead D．place
38．A．threw B．placed C．stuck D．dropped
39．A．up B．over C．on D．back
40．A．lost B．won C．gave up D．tired out
41．A．perform B．stop C．continue D．leave
42．A．doubt B．hate C．practise D．desert
43．A．hard B．fair C．poorly D．well
44．A．close B．surprising C．satisfying D．reasonable
45．A．proGREss B．room C．sense D．time
46．A．loser B．fighter C．success D．player
47．A．encouraging B．frightening C．shocking D．troubling
48．A．destroy B．attack C．seize D．rule
49．A．may B．should C．can D．must
50．A．escape B．flee C．accept D．avoid
51．A．different B．small C．huge D．familiar
52．A．surviving B．living C．staying D．pleasing
53．A．an old B．an unusual C．the same D．a complete
54．A．GREat B．only C．same D．equal
55．A．while B．but C．as D．since
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
As a youngster, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stone walls, the house and field provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me. I was used to tidy living rooms that seemed to whisper, “Not to be touched!”
I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls surrounding the houses. My parents would never approve. The walls were old；some stones were missing, others loose and falling. Still, my idea to climb across those walls GREw so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I had all my courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I, uh—I wanna climb the stone walls, ”I said. Everyone looked up. “Can I climb the stone walls?”Immediately voices of disaGREement went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no! You’ll hurt yourself!”I wasn’t too disappointed；the response was just as I’d expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just a minute, ”I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself. ”
“Go, ”he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back. ”For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls—and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred, ”he said, smiling, “You made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are. ”
Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same：my message to children at the end of almost every visit. “There’s only one person in this whole world like you, ”the kids can count on hearing me say, “and people can like you exactly as you are.”
56．When the writer was small, he lived ________.
A. in the city B. on the farm
C. with his grandparents D. away from his parents
57．The writer enjoyed his visits to the farm because ________.
A. there were old stone walls
B. it was an exciting place for him
C. he liked his grandfather
D. the living room there was clean
58．The underlined word“approve”in paragraph 2 means ________.
A. prove B. suppose C. allow D. mind
59．We can learn from the passage that the writer was ________.
A. adventurous B. funny C. smart D. talkative
B
BUY A JOINT TICKET AND VISIT THE OTHER HISTORIC ROYAL PALACES
THE TOWER OF LONDON
Royal (皇家的) palace and fortress (要塞) for over 900 years , scene of mystery , murder and home to the Crown Jewels .
KENSINGTON PALACE
Birthplace of Queen Victoria , this royal retreat is home to magnificent State Apartments and the stunning Royal Ceremonial Dress Collection , which includes dresses worn by HM Queen Elizabeth II and Diana , Princess of Wales .
HISTORIC ROYAL PALACES
Hampton Court Palace is part of Historic Royal Palaces , a registered charity (No: 1068852 ) that receives no public funding (资金). We rely on the income from admission tickets to the palaces to pay for vital protection work , necessary for the preservation (保护) of these national monuments and collections for future generations . Please ask at the ticket office for more information or visit www.hrp.org.uk .
VISITOR INFORMATION
CARRIAGE RIDES
Take a trip around Home Park in a horse-drawn carriage . Rides begin and end in Home Park at the entrance by the East Front Gardens . Available all day . 20 minute duration . ?10.00 per carriage . Subject to weather and ground conditions .
ENQUIRIES
For details of admission charges , group rates , the Friends of Hampton Court Palace and facilities for disabled visitors , call 0870 752 7777 or visit www. Hampton-court-palace.org.uk
RESTAURANTS &SHOPS
Choose from the Tiltyard Tea-rooms or the Privy Kitchen Coffee Shop . There are also a number of ice-cream kiosks open in the summer . The palace shops offer a wide range of gifts and souvenirs .
AUDIO GUIDES
Audio guides are included in the palace ticket and are available in English , French , German , Italian , Spanish and Japanese .
60．Where can visitors see the dresses worn by some royal members ?
A．Kensington Palace . B．The Tower of London .
C．Hampton Court Palace . D．Historic Royal Palaces .
61．You have to pay extra money if you want to .
A．have an audio guide B．visit the royal palace and fortress
C．take a horse-drawn carriage D．see Hampton Court Palace
62．Which of the following is not given in the passage ?
A．The protection of the national monuments .
B．Admission charges for group visitors .
C．Free gifts and souvenirs .
D．Conditions in which to take a horse-drawn carriage .
C
I am a good mother to three children . I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent .
I no longer consider myself the center of the universe . I show up . I listen . I try to laugh . I am a good friend to my husband . I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约) mean what they say . I am a good friend to my friends , and they to me . Without them , there would be nothing to say to you today .
So here’s what I wanted to tell you today : Get a life . A real life , not a desire of the next promotion (提升), the bigger paycheck , the larger house .
Get a life in which you are not alone . Find people you love , and who love you . And remember that love is not leisure (休闲) , it is work . Pick up the phone . Send an e-mail . Write a letter . And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted .
It is so easy to waste our lives , our days , our hours , and our minutes . It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago . Something really , really bad happened to me , something that changed my life in ways that , if I had my choice , it would never have been changed at all . And what I learned from it is what , today , seems to be the hardest lesson of all :
I learned to love the journey , not the destination . I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it , completely and totally .And I tried to do that , in part , by telling others what I had learned .
By telling them this : Read in the backyard with the sun on your face . Learn to be happy . And think of life as a deadly illness , because if you do , you will live it with joy and passion (激情) as it ought to be lived .
63．The best title of this passage probably is .
A．Love your friends B．Live a real life
C．Don’t waste time D．Be a good mother and wife
64．How did the author form her view of life ?
A．Through social experience . B．By learning from her friends .
C．Through an unfortunate experience . D．From her children and husband .
65．By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live” in the fifth paragraph , the author really means that people tend to .
A．make a living rather than live a real life B．work rather than enjoy life
C．waste a lot in life D．forget the most important lessons in life
66．What’s the author’s attitude toward work ?
A．Do it well to serve others .
B．Earn enough money to make life better .
C．Try your best to get higher position and pay .
D．Don’t let it affect your real life .
67．It can be inferred from the passage that .
A．the author is a success in personal life
B．the author didn’t try her best to work well
C．the author spent all her time caring for her children
D．the author likes traveling very much
D
Wouldn’t it be GREat if you could just look up at the sky and read the weather forecast right away? Well, you can. The forecast is written in clouds. If you can read that writing, you can tell something about the atmosphere（大气层）. With some practice, you can become a pretty good weather forecaster. Who knows, you might even do as well as meteorologists.
Meteorologists use much more information than just the appearance of the clouds to make their forecast. They collect data（数据）from all over the world. Then they put it into powerful, high-speed computers.
This does give meteorologists an advantage, because they can track weather patterns as they move from west to east across the country.
But you have an advantage, too. You can look at the sky and get your data directly. A meteorologist uses a computer forecast that takes several hours to make a local forecast.
What are you seeing when you look at a cloud?“A picture of what moisture（湿度）is doing in the atmosphere, ”says meteorologist Peter Leavitt. There’s moisture throughout the atmosphere. Most of the time you don’t see it, because it’s in the form of an unseen gas called water vapor.
Sometimes, the temperature of the air gets cold enough to cause the water vapor to change to liquid water. That’s called condensation, and we see it happen all the time（for example, when damp air hits the cold glass of a mirror）. When enough water vapor condenses, tiny drops form in the air. These drops spread light. A cloud is seen. Watching clouds over a day or two tells you a lot more than a single cloud about the weather to come. Changes in clouds show changes in the atmosphere.
You should begin to notice patterns. Certain clouds, following each other in order, can signal a coming storm. But don’t take our word for it; see for yourself.
68．This passage mainly tells us about how to ________ ．
A. become a meteorologist B. keep an eye on the weather
C. be an assistant to a meteorologist D. change water vapor to liquid water
69．According to the passage, ordinary people might do as well as meteorologists in weather forecast ________.
A. with the help of the high-speed computers
B. through a complex process of calculation
C. with simple practice looking up at the sky
D. asking for information from a weather station
70．Your advantage in weather forecasts is that ________.
A. you have more powerful computers at home
B. your brain works as well as a high-speed computer
C. you observe the sky and obtain your data directly
D. meteorologists give their data to you as soon as they get them
71．What causes vapor to change into water?
A. A lot of moisture. B. Thick clouds.
C. Warm atmosphere. D. Cold air temperature.
E
Are you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness today?
Many have sought a variety of sources for their feelings of happiness. Some have put their heart and efforts into their work. Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol. Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact: people are looking for a lasting source of happiness.
Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes many because they misunderstand the process and journey of finding it. I have heard many people say that, “I’ll be happy when I get my new promotion. ”Or“I’ll be happy when I lose that extra 20 pounds. ”The list goes on and on. You probably have a few of your own you could add if you wanted.
This thinking is dangerous because it presupposes that happiness is a“response”to having, being or doing something. In life, we all experience stimulus and response. Stimulus is when a dog barks at you and bares his teeth. Response is when your heart beats faster, your palms get sweaty and you prepare to run. Today, some people think that an expensive car is stimulus. Happiness is a response. A GREat paying job is stimulus. Happiness is a response. A loving relationship is stimulus. Happiness is a response. This belief leaves us thinking and feeling：“I’ll be happy when...”
It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true. I believe that happiness is a stimulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly happy. When we are happy, we tend to have more success in our work. When we are happy, people want to be around us and enjoy loving relationships. When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health. Happiness is NOT a response—rather, it is a stimulus.
Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives. For unknown reason to me, many choose to he painful, unsuccessful and angry most of the time. Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we want—we usually get things we want AFTER we choose to be happy.
I have made only one simple rule for my own happiness：Every day above ground is a GOOD day. Therefore, I tend to have a lot of good（and happy）days continually.
Accordjng to the passage, answer the following questions.
72．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about——————
73．What does the underlined phrase“This thinking”refer to ——————
74．The writer strongly believes that happiness is ________.
75．The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to ________.
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Abby,
How are you ? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you . 76.
I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 77.
further education .One hundred and twenty students took exam 78.
for it ,but only a few was chosen and I was one of them .However, 79.
my parents are not happy about it .They are strong against me 80.
going there .They say it is too far away that they will not see me 81.
for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely .They 82.
can’t imagine a girl so young live alone .They advise me to study 83.
in the capital instead .Then I’ll be able to continue living with 84.
them .How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up ? 85.
Best Wishes
Jane
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
某中学生英语刊物举办《学校生活》征文活动，请根据下面四幅图画的内容，写一篇100词左右的短文应征，可适当发表自己的观点。
注意：1．图中人物小芳和爸爸； 2．参考词汇：地狱hell; 抱怨complain
参考答案评评分标准
第I卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5AACBC 6—10BACBC 11—15 ABCAC 16—20 CCBA
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21—25：BBBAB 26—30 BCCDC 31—35 CCABC
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36—40 CABDB 41—45 CADBC 46—50 ADACD 51—55 CAABB
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
56—59ABCA 60—62ACC 63—67 BCADA 68—71BCCD
72 that people seek happiness in different ways
73 The misunderstanding of happiness.
74 a stimulus
75 express his attitude towards happiness
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Abby ,
How are you ? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. 1. a
I have ∧ offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 2. been
further education .One hundred and twenty students took exam 3. exams
for it ,but only a few was chosen and I was one of them .However , 4. were
my parents are not happy about it .They are strong against me 5. strongly
going there .They say it is too far away that they will not see 6. so
for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely .They 7. of
can’t imagine a girl so young live alone .They advise me to study 8. living
in the capital instead .Then I’ll be able to continue living with 9. √
them .How can I persuade them to accept the fact ∧ I have grown up ? 10. that
Best Wishes ,
Jane
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
One possible version :
One day , just before going to school as usual , a schoolgirl , Xiao Fang complained to her father , who was reading a newspaper , saying school life nowadays was dull , she hated going to school and that school was just like the hell . On hearing what his daughter said , Father , silent all the time , said that it was time she went to school with all her complaints over , for in the father’s eyes , no one could change the present situation .
There’s no doubt that almost all students dislike school life today , but everyone has the responsibility to end the examination-oriented education . School life should be interesting and colorful , just as the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy .”
