【孙丽】老师,我们又来请教口语了。
【老师】非常欢迎!今天咱们归纳打电话、感谢和应答与祝愿、祝贺和应答。
【赵伟】请先归纳打电话用语行吗?
【老师】行。想与某人通话,可说:Hello!May I speak to...?想告诉对方打电话的目的,可说:I'm calling to tell/ask you....电话中自我介绍要用:This is...(speaking)./It's...here.问对方是谁可用:Who's that?/Who's speaking /calling?
【孙丽】那对方怎样应答呢?
【老师】若对方正好是你要找的人,他/她会说:Yes,speaking.;若要找的人不在,代接电话的人会说:He /She isn't here right now.;要对方稍等,不要挂断,可说:Hold on, please.;主动提出为对方带口信,可用:CanI take a message for you?
另外,通话完毕别忘互相说:Goodbye.。
【赵伟】Oh,I see.那感谢用语有哪些呢?
【老师】Thank you(very much)./Thanks a lot./Many thanks./Thanks for sth./doing sth.等,都是在接受帮助、听到赞扬、回答邀请等场合常用的感谢用语。应答时可用:Not at all./That's all right./You're welcome./It's a pleasure.等。
【孙丽】该归纳祝愿、祝贺用语了吧?
【老师】是的。咱们分类归纳:
1.一般祝愿:Good luck!Best wishes to you.答语:Thank you.
2.节日祝愿:Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!答语:The same to you.
3.生日祝愿:Happy birthday to you.答语:Thank you.
4.送行祝愿:Have a nice /good time. Enjoy yourselves!I wish you a good journey.I hope you have a good holiday.答语:Thank you.若对方也要出行,则说:You,too.
5.祝贺用语:Congratulations!Welldone!答语:Thank you.
【赵伟】哇!对话都编好了!老师您真好!孙丽,快来看!
Jim:Hello!May I speak to Lin Tao, please?
Lin Mei:Sorry,he's out at the moment. Who's that?
Jim:This is Jim.Is that Lin Mei?
Lin Mei:Yes.
Jim:I hear you won the 100-metre race yesterday.Congratulations!
Lin Mei:Thank you.It was nothing,really.
Jim:Will you please ask Lin Tao to call me this afternoon,Lin Mei?
Lin Mei:Sure.What's your phone number,please?
Jim:5-0-double 6-8-3-4.
Lin Mei:All right.I've written it down.
Jim:Thanks a lot.Goodbye!
Lin Mei:It's a pleasure.Bye!