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选择型阅读理解专项训练(南京市,2001)

[日期:2007-04-29]   [字体: ]

(A)

  The Winter Olympics(奥林匹克运动会)is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published(发行)to mark(标志)the GREat Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule(规定).

  During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared(出现)on the stamps of the White Olympics.

  In the 1950's, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries (东道国)as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics.

  Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise(筹集)money for this sports meet.

  Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.

  (1) The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics________.

    A. are the same thing      B. are different games

    C. are not held in winter    D. are held in summer

  (2) The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the GREat world games________.

    A. after the year 1936        B. after the 3rd White Olympics

    C. before the 3rd White Olympics   D. before the year 1932

  (3) The Winter Olympics is held once________.

    A. every two years         B. every three years

    C. every four years         D. every five years

  (4) Which of the following is true?

    A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

    B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

    C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

    D. Japan can't publish stamps to mark those Games

  (5) What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?

    A. Basketball.         B. Table tennis.

    C. Football.          D. Skating.

(B)

  Paragraph 1

  Scientists(科学家)have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that
there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) GREen and
yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔)fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables;  (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of food;  (7) butter(黄油), or something like butter.

  Paragraph 2

  People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn't matter whether foods are eaten raw(生的)or cooked, canned(罐装的)or frozen (冷冻的). It doesn't matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o'clock in the afternoon or at eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.

  Paragraph 3

  There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world's population so that no one is hungry.

  The second is to make 'sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.

   (6) According to(为)the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?

    A. chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages

    B. potatoes, carrots, rice, bread

    C. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes

    D. beef, pork, fish, milk

  (7) It is important for people to cat ________.

    A. three times a day

    B. dinner at twelve o'clock

    C. cooked food all the

    D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day

  (8) People in different countries and different places of the world________.

    A. have the right kinds of food to eat

    B. cook their food in the same way

    C. have their meals at the same time

    D. eat food in different ways

  (9) Which of the following is not tree?

    A. People in some places don't have enough to eat.

    B. There are too many people in the world.

    C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.

    D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.

  (10) If there is Paragrah(段落)4, what do you think is going to be talked about?

    A. When people eat their lunch

    B. What to do with the two problems

    C. How to cook food in different ways

    D. Why people eat different kinds of food

    Key: A. (1) — (5) ABCCD B. (6) — (10) ADDCB

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