一、场地、设备 1.playing court 球场. 2.basketball 篮球 3.team bench areas 球队席区域 4.side line 边线 5.center line 中线 6.end line 端线 7.boundary line 界线 8.lane place line 分位线 9.free throw line 罚球线 10.free throw lane 罚球区 11.three Point line 三分线 12.front court 前场 13.mid court 中场 14.back court 后场 15.centre circle 中圈 16.restricted area 限制区 I7.ring 篮圈 18.net 篮网 19.lane place 位置区 20.three-Point field goal areas 三分投篮区 21.neutral zone 中立区 22.backboard 篮板 23.basket 球篮 24.basket。uPPort 篮架 25.basket Post 篮架支柱 26.used ball 用过的球 27.game clock 开表 28.stop the clock 停表 29.team foul marker 全队犯规标志 30.foul markers 犯规次数牌 31.team bench 球队席 32.substitute bench 替补队员席 33.whistle 哨 34.technical equipment 技术设备 35.dimension of the court 球场面积 36.ownkasket 本方球篮 37.oPPonent’s basket 对方球篮
二、记录台 1.scorer 记录员 2.time keeper 计时员 3.thirty-second operator 30秒钟计时员 4.score sheet 记录表 5.same clock 比赛计时表 6.scoreboard 记分牌 7.substitution 替换 8.scorer table 记录台 9.line-up 上场阵容(五人) 10.recording of the foul 犯规的登记 11.termination of playing time signal 比赛时间结束的信号 12.end of game 比赛结束 13.rules 规则 14.the signal is sound 发出信号 15.score of first half time 上半时比分 16.score of second half time下半时比分 17.score of extras period 决胜期比分 18.number of player 队员号码 19.number of captain 队长号码 20.team leader 领队 21.doctor 医生 22.masseur 按摩员 23.statistician 统计员 24.interpreter 译员 25. procedure for substitution 替换程序 26.procedtire to follow in case of protest 抗议程序 27.game played 比赛场数 28. wins 胜场数 29.losses 负场数 30.polllts 积分 31.goal difference 得失分 32.goal average 得失分率 33. final Place 最终名次 34.team“A”bnch area “A”球队席区域 35.team“B”bench area “B”球队席区域 36.assistant scorer 助理记录员 37.commissioner of chairman 技术代表 38.final score 最后比分 39.wining team 优胜队 40.decision of a game 比赛胜负 41.recording of the foul 犯规登记 42.tie score 比分相等 43.operate the game match 开动计时表 44.stop the time 停止比赛时间 45.charged time-out 请求暂停 46.stop the clock 停表 47.broad caster 广播员
三、球队 1.tearm 球队 2.home team 主队 3.guest team 客队 4.attacking team 进攻队 5.defending team 防守队 6.coach 教练员 7.assistant coach 助理教练旦 8.line-up 阵容 9.member 成员 10.list of players 队员名单 11.captain 队长 12.player 队员 13.basket baller 篮球运动员 14.right forward 右前锋 15.left guard 左后卫 16.center;centrelplvot 中锋 17.leading player 主力队员 18.substitute 替补队员 19.teammate 同队队员 20.opponent 对方队员 21.offensive player 进攻队员 22.defensi、play6r 防守队员 23.the player with the ball 持球队员 24.the player without the ball 不持球队员 25.a player who controls the ball 控制球队员 26.a player who does not control the ball 不控制球的队员 27.shooter 投篮队员 28.free-thrower 罚球队员 29.jumper 跳球队员 30.non-jumper 非跳球队员 31.dribbler 运球队员 32.the player taking the throw-in 掷界外球队员 33.screener 掩护队员 34.the pivot player 策应队员 35.the player who is in the air 腾空的队员 36.in juried player 受伤的队员 37.off ending player 犯规队员 38.team leader 领队 39.team follower 随队人员 40.spectator 观众 四、裁判人员 1。officials 裁判人员 2.referee.主裁判 3.umpire 副裁判 4。official's signals 裁判员手势 5.two points 两分 6.one points 一分 7.three point attempt 试报三分 8.three point-succefull shot 三分 9.cancel score 得分无效 10.time in 计时重新开始 11.time out 比赛时间停止 12.end of game 比赛结束 13.jump ball 跳球 14.signal 信号 15.forfeit 弃权 16.unsportsman like 不道德 17.warning 警告 18.no score 投中无效 19.the leading official 前导裁判员 20.the trailing official 追踪裁判员 21.the referee calling the decision 做出宣判的裁判员 22.the Other referee 另一裁判员 23.the active referee 执行裁判员 24.the free referee 配合裁判员 25.internationdl referee 国际裁判 26.national referee 国家级裁判 27.referee of first category 一级裁判员 28.chief referee 裁判长 29.officials and their assistants 裁判员及其助理人员 30.duties and powers of referee 主裁判的职责和权力 31.dunes of officials 裁判员的职责 32.black trousers 黑色长裤 33.GREy shirt 灰色上衣 34.black basketball shoes 黑色的篮球鞋 35.walt a minute 等一会 36.donlt shout 不要呼喊 37.no talking 不要说话 38.already two time—outs 已经两次暂停 39.time expired first 时间已到 40.goal counts 投中有效 41.time and place for decisions 宣判的时间、地点 42.location of player and official 队员和裁判员的位置 43.choice of the ball 选择比赛用球 44.officials disaGREe 裁判员意见不同 45.carefull examine the score sheet 认真审查记录表 46.approve the score 批准记录 47.confirm the time that remain to be player 确定比赛剩余时间
48.beckoning substitute to come on the court 招呼替补队员进场 49.blowing the whistle 吹哨 50.the officials shall consulate the game in accordance w ith rules 裁判员应使比赛按照 规则的规定进行比赛 51.administering penalties 执行罚则 52.takes place 就位 53.reprimand 劝告 54.signature 签名 55.raise hand.举手 56.bad toss 抛球不好 57.choice of baskets j$g球篮 58.charge the baskets 互换球篮 59.resetting of 30 second clock 30秒钟复位
五、违例 1.violation 违例 2.travelling 带球跑 3.kicking the ball球 4.held ball 争球 5.double dribble 两次运球 6.striking ball with the fist 拳击球 7.Interbrins with ball 干扰球 8.lmederence w1th the ball on offence 进攻队干扰球 9.Interkneme with the ball on offence 防守队干扰球 10.ProGREssing with the ball 持球移动 11.jump ball violations 跳球违例 12.three一second rule 三秒钟规则 13.bye—secon4rde 五秒钟规则 14.ten一second rule 十秒钟规则 15.thirty一second rule 三十秒钟规则 16.Penalty 罚则 17.ball returned to back court $回后场 18.Out—of—bounds 出界,界外 19.free throw 罚球 20.free throw violation 罚球违例 21.vlhatlons of the throw-in from out-of-bounds play 掷界外球时违例 22.Player who Is to attempt free throws 执行罚球的队员 23.the ball accidentally enters the basket from below球意外的从球篮下面进入 24.tiee free throw 三次罚球 25.two free throw 一次罚球 26.one free throw 一次罚球 27.the ball lodges in the basket support 球停在篮国支颈上 28.violation of the three second rule 三秒违例 29.violation of the five second rule 五秒违例 30.tlolotloll Of the ten-second rule十秒违例 31.violation of the thirty second rule 三十秒违例 32.Jump ball in special situation 特殊情况的争球 33.illegal dribble 非法运球
六、犯规 1.foul 犯规 2.Personal foul 侵人犯规 3.technical foul 技术犯规 4.pushing 推人 5.holding 拉人 6.blocking 阻挡 7.charslns 撞人 8.illegal use of hands 非法用手 9.Intentional foul 故意犯规 10.double foul 双方犯规 11.disgualifyins foul 取消比赛资格的犯规 12.foul by team m control of the ball 控制球队犯规 13.trip 绊人 14.Personal contact 身体接触 15.five fouls 五次犯规 16.calling of the fouls 宣告犯规 17.techmcal foul during intervals of play 比赛休息时间内的技 术犯规 18.fouls in special situations #殊情况下的犯规 19.unsportsmanlke conduct 不道德的行为 20.profane language 不尊敬的语言 21.delay the game一拖延比赛 22.the foul was committed on a player 对投篮队员的犯规 in the act of shooting 23.suardlns from the real 从背后防守 24.grasPed the ring抓篮圈 25.obstructed vision 妨碍视线 26.the foul by the coach 教练员犯规 27.the foul by the player 队员犯规 28.the foul by the substitute 替补队员犯规 29.acts of violence 粗暴行为 30.acceptable contact 合法的身体接触 31.roughness of Personal contact 粗野的身体接触 32.calling fouls Procedure 宣告犯规的程序 33.screen foul 掩护犯规
七、比赛用语 1.playing time 比赛时间 2.begining of the game 比赛开始 3.duties and power of the captain 队长职责和权力 4.inmng team 胜队 5.losing team 负队 6.pass 传球 7.dribble H球、 8.screen 掩护 9.plyot 旋转 10.fo。ard,前锋 11.guard 后卫 12.balling play affer goal 中篮后继续比赛 13.decision of the game 比赛胜负 14.ball goes in to play 球进入比赛状态 15.time-out in case of injury 遇伤害事故中断比赛 16.control of the ball 控制球 17.ball racemes alive 球成活球 18.the act of shooting 投篮动作 19.the ball given to opponent 抢断球 20.control of the ball by the player 队员控制球 21.control of the ball by the team 队控制球 22.belnning of a game 开始比赛 23.opposing players 双方队员 24.players leave the court please 队员离场 25.the ball put in play at the mid—court 中场外掷界外球继续 比赛 26.the ball put in play at the side—line 边线外掷球比赛 27.the ball put in play at the end line 端线外掷球比赛 28.free throw Is successful 罚球中篮 29.a goal is made 中篮、投中 30.goaln't madle 投篮未中 31.cancel score 得分无效 32.refusal to play 拒绝比赛 八、介绍 l.May i introduce myself:Zhang Hong . 请允许我自我介绍:张宏 2.How do you do? I'm Li Guo qiang. 你好,我叫李国强。 3.pleased to meet you. 见到你我很高兴。 4.I’ve heard a lot about you. 我常听别人谈到你。 5.What’s your name (Yourname,Please)? 你叫什么名字? 6.My name is Zhao Zhenhua. 我叫赵振华。 7.Hello!I'm Wang Dong. 你好!我叫王东。 8.Excuse me,my name Is Liu Ying. 对不起,我叫刘被。 9.Where are you from? 你从哪里来? 10.I‘m from China (Bejing). 我从中国来(北京)。 11.What’your Job? 你做什么工作? 12.I’m a teacher. 我是教师。
九、招待客人 A:Hell!: 你好! B:Hell!Wellcome to our unit (home)! Sit down, plase. 你好!欢迎到我们单位(家)来,请坐。 A:Thank you. 谢谢。 B:Would you like a cigarette? 你吸烟吗? A:Yhank you. 谢谢。 C: NO, I don't smoke. I’d love some tea. Thank you. 哦,我不吸烟,我喜欢喝茶。谢谢。 B: Let me propose a toast to your success! 请允许我提议为你的成功干杯! A:To our friendship! 为我们的友谊干杯!
十一、询问时间 二.What time is it? 几点了?(什么时间了?) 2.It’s 6.(o’clock). 六点了。 3.Excuse me, could you tell me the time? 劳驾,请问现在几点了? 4.Excuse me, have got the time, Please? 对不起,请间现在几点了? 5.hat day is It today? 今天是星期几? 6.It’s Sunday (today). 今天是星期天。 7.What month is it? 现在是几月份? 8.It’saptember. 现在是九月份。 十二、问侯 1.Hello! 你好! 2.Hi 你好! 3.Goo morning! 早上好! 4.Good afternoon! 下午好! 5.Good evening! 晚上好! 6.How do you do? 你好? 7.How are you? 你(身体)好吗? 8.Fine,thank you. And you? 很好,谢谢,你好吗? 9.I’m fine too. Thanks! 我也很好,谢谢! 10.Glad to meet you. 见到你我很高兴。 11.Welco。to China (beijing,Shanghai ate)! 欢迎到中国(北京、上海等地)来! 十三、话别 A: When are you off? 你什么时候走? B: I’m flying home on Sunday. 我星期天坐飞机走。 A: Goodbye then and all the very bes [1] [2] 下一页 |