高二英语上下学期期末考试题大全

试题六

第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 .
 
从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. --- Never forget to give Miss Black the message that there will be a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
--- I won’t; I’ll tell her ________ I see her.
A. suddenly          B. directly        C. lately        D. quickly
22. --- Why were you late for such an important meeting?
--- The plane arrived at the airport after a ________ of two hours.
A. rest              B. request         C. delay        D. trip
23. They always believe ________ the famous expert says about this project.
A. whatever         B. no matter what   C. however      D. no matter how
24. ________ it rains tomorrow? I think we’d better take umbrellas.
A. In case           B. If only         C. How come     D. What if
25. --- Does this dress fit Mary?
--- I don’t know. She is very ________ about what she wears.
A. especial          B. special         C. particular      D. general
26. I have met Mr. Johnson before, one of ________ books has been filmed.
A. which            B. his            C. whose        D. whom
27. --- Hi, Lucy! I’m glad I came across you here.
--- ________, Alice?
A. Who is that speaking                 B. How about another cup of tea
C. Why? What’s up                     D. What can I do for you
28. Professor's Lee’s book will show you _________ can be used in other contexts.
A. that you have observed                B. that how you have observed
C. how that you have observed            D. how what you have observed
29. Being determined is a kind of quality and that’s _________ it takes to do anything properly.
A. how             B. which          C. where        D. what
30. The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper ________ and ________ to the readers.
A. balanced; interested                  B. balancing; interested
C. balanced; interesting                 D. balancing; interesting
31. --- Tim will cook the dinner for us today.
--- That’s wonderful, but I didn’t ________ him cooking the dinner.
A. stop            B. have            C. mind        D. imagine
32. --- Why didn’t you response to their GREeting?
--- Sorry. I ________ they ________ to me.
A. don’t realize; are waving              B. don’t realize; were waving
C. didn’t realize; were waving            D. didn’t realize; are waving
33. It’s a simple dish to prepare, mainly ________ rice and vegetables.
A. consisting of      B. made up for      C. made from   D. consisting in
34. The media can often help solve problems and draw attention _______ situations ______ help is needed.
A. in; that           B. to; which        C. to; where    D. in; where
35.  ________ really surprised me most was the suggestion that he ________.
A. What; should make                   B. What; had made
C. That; should make                    D. That; had made
36. In the Qiandaohu Scenic Site, Mr. GREen was so struck by ________ beauty of ________ nature that he decided to stay there for another day.
A. /; /              B. /; the              C. the; /        D. the; the
37. Nobody ________ throw away rubbish everywhere!
A. can             B. need               C. shall        D. will
38. Everybody thinks little of the film. In fact, there is no ________ of it being tried out in the film festival.
A. use             B. sign               C. possibility    D. doubt
39. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A. devote to        B. attend to            C. belong to    D. contribute to
40. When the spaceship was in space, ________ new-looking earth appeared before us, ________ that we had never seen before.
A. a; one          B. the; it                C. a; the one   D. the; one
 
第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41~60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
For many ___41___ in the US, earning some money gives them a sense of ___42___. By making their own money they can buy whatever they want. It also develops a sense of responsibility and independence.
Most teens I know have a small sum of money. Their ___43___ give them an allowance . For some, an allowance is given every week; for ___44___, every month or so. Usually they can get 10 to 30 dollars a month from their parents. An allowance is typically based on the ___45___ of chores , such as washing the dishes, cleaning up one’s room, taking out the trash, and ___46___ the floor. ___47___ to younger siblings is also regarded as worthy of extra cash, ___48___ some cases.
Many teens also work to get ___49___. Since most of my peers are not ___50___ for a formal job, many choose part-time positions. These require relatively ___51___ time and basically no training. They can have these jobs like babysitting; ___52___ younger students, offered by most schools ___53___ a small fee; ___54___ bagging groceries at local supermarkets.
___55___ spending habits, most teens spend their money in a relatively carefree style. Often, a month’s allowance can be spent in just a few hours. I’m not saying that teens in US are ___56___ saving money. Indeed, in many situations, teens can be quite level-headed in ___57___ money towards college or other ___58___ plans. The way teens manage their money should not be seen as a ___59___. It may just be a defining characteristic of their carefree ___60___.
41. A. adults      B. teens        C. babies        D. elders
42. A. freedom    B. pride          C. happiness     D. excitement
43. A. parents     B. teachers     C. friends         D. schools
44. A. the others   B. another     C. the other       D. others
45. A. completion  B. performance  C. end            D. success
46. A. watering   B. washing       C. sweeping       D. removing
47. A. Cruelty    B. Coldness      C. Usefulness     D. Kindness
48. A. in       B. on     C. by     D. for
49. A. dollars   B. money      C. cash          D. fees
50. A. satisfied   B. ready    C. qualified      D. allowed
51. A. little      B. much      C. more          D. no
52. A. helping    B. training    C. tutoring     D. informing
53. A. in need of  B. in return for C. with the purpose of D. as a result of
54. A. and        B. but       C. so          D. yet
55. A. As for     B. Because of  C. In spite of         D. But for
56. A. used to     B. expert at     C. looking forward to   D. incapable of
57. A. spending   B. earning        C. saving         D. collecting
58. A. future       B. present      C. past           D. last
59. A. characteristic    B. weakness     C. merit     D. symbol
60. A. lifestyle     B. attitude    C. habit          D. thinking
 
第三节：阅读理解（共15小题；A，B每小题2分，C每小题3分，共35分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
It was not yet eleven o’clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing place searching in his pockets for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger’s figure. He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently country bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to town. He was wearing a rough gray coat, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this one. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs: his stockings of blue yarn must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad’s father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and his equipment was completed by a leather bag not so abundantly stocked as to inconvenience the strong shoulders on which it hung. Brown, curly hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature’s gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little city of a New England colony.
61. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because_________.
A. he wanted to make extra money
B. he saw that Robin was young and rich
C. he was going to row across the river any way
D. he felt sorry for him because Robin looked poor
62. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously ________.
A. well worn        B. handmade        C. very expensive        D. much too big
63.From the way he looked, it was clear that Robin was ________.
A. a wealthy merchant’s son        B. a country boy
C. a soldier               D. a foreigner
64. How did Robin appear as he walked into town?
A.  He was cheerful and excited.
B.  He was tired.
C.  He seemed very sad.
D.  He seemed frightened by his strange surroundings
65. Which of the following can be close to the underlined word “abundantly” in meaning?
A. responsibly        B. fantastically        C. plentifully        D. neutrally
B
Mandela Born-again as An Artist at 84
VAN Gogh. Picasso. Matisse. Mandela?
He may not quite fit with those legendary(well-known; famous)artists, but at age 84, revolutionary-turned-peacemaker Nelson Mandela has taken charcoal to canvas and transformed (changed completely) himself into a top-selling artist.
In just five months, the former South African president and Nobel Peace winner has sold more than 1, 000 lithographs (prints made using a stone or metal surface) of five charcoal and pastel drawings of his time as a prisoner at the brutal (cruel; savage), apartheid-era (南非种族隔离时代) Robben Island prison.
His pictures cut across cultures, people’s ethnic (racial; national) backgrounds and economic backgrounds, said Ross Calder, an art publisher.
Mandela’s new career in art began when Calder saw how John Lennon's wife Yoko One was using his sketches to raise money for charity and decided Mandela could do the same thing to raise funds for his children's charity. “I may be artistic, but it's in the back, far recesses (remote or secret place) of my mind. It will take a lot to get that out,” Mandela said.
Mandela learned from Cape Town artist Varenke Paschke in the mysteries of composition (arrangement; layout) and colour. He decided to recreate his time on Robben Island, but not in a dark and gloomy (dark) way.
His simple charcoal and pastel pictures of the island are surprisingly cheery and bright. Even a view of Cape Town’s Table Mountain through the bars of his cell appears optimistic.
The bars are a cheery orange, and the vast distance between Mandela and the freedom of the mountain is a GREen field.
“I have attempted to color the island sketches in ways that reflect the positive light in which I view it,” Mandela said. “This is what I would like to share with people and, hopefully, project the idea that even the most fantastic of dreams can be achieved if we are prepared to endure life’s challenges.”
66. Nelson Mandela is ________ now.
A. a top-selling        B. a prisoner        C. an artist        D. a president
67. Mandela’s picture are ________.
A. simple charcoal and pastel pictures        B. about the view of the Robben Island
C. the mysteries of composition             D. the real reflection of his life and dreams
68. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Mandela successfully changed himself into an artist after retiring.
B. It took a lot for Mandela to show his artistic talent far recesses of his mind.
C. Mandela convinced people that any dreams could be realized only if they were ready to suffer difficulties.
D. Mandela got a GREat deal of money as well as fame by selling his pictures.
69. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Mandela is the former South African president.
B. Mandela is able to use colors and light in his pictures successfully.
C. The life in the Robben Island prison was terrible.
D. Mandela used his sketches to raise money for the children’s charity.
70. Which of the following can best describe Nelson Mandela?
A. Foolish        B. Determined        C. Excited         D. Proud
 
C
阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
________71. Rich is a bellboy.
________72. Marti is a receptionist.
________73. Joseph is an operator.
________74. Charlie is a customs officer.
________75. Kim is a weatherman.
A. Yes, Madam. It gets lots of sun in the morning. Now, the switch for the bedside lamp is over here. The panel at the head of the bed has a radio and a wake-up alarm.
B. I’ve written out a prescription for you to take to the hotel clinic. Better still, I’ll take it myself and have someone from the clinic bring the medicine to you. So far as I can see, you’re very tired, overworked.
C. Yes. You will find all the information about the hotel on the information card in your room. The bell-boy will show it to you. If you have any questions, just dial “9” on your phone. That is our manager. He is at your service 24 hours a day.
D. We interrupt this regularly scheduled program to bring you the following bulletin from the United States Weather Bureau. A severe weather change is now in effect for all of southern Ohio and Indiana. A violent storm front is moving in a north-northeasterly direction.
E. Your forms seem to be in order. I’ll keep your health declaration and return your customs declarations. Please keep them with you and be prepared to surrender them when you leave Singapore.
F. This hotel has very good telephone services. There are three different types. First there’s international direct dial service. It offers you a direct telephone service to more than 100 cities in the world.
第三部分非选择题 
 
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式。（每空只限一词）
76. Television can be a m________ for giving information and opinions, for amusing people, and for teaching them foreign languages and other subjects.                                    
77. Literature and art have a GREat i________ upon people’s ideology.               
78. The landlady is telling her tenant Mr. Brown many house rules using such  sentence s_______ as “Could you please…? Would you please…? Will you…? Can you…?”                   
79. We should take a correct a________ towards criticism from the masses.               
80. Baltimore Scott, my former workmate, became a________ to the drug.                   
81. If you are c____ about the Pyramids in Egypt, just read the book written by Dr. Brown.  
82. The subject was hotly d________.                                                  
83. The largest island is called Britain, which is s____ from France by the English Channel.
84. The style and atmosphere in their poems has often led to c____ with poets such as Du Fu and Li Bai.
85. It is not necessary to be a GREat scientist to make a d________ but there are things we can learn from the best minds in this world.                                                                       
 
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
李华的笔友斯科特（Scott）最近从美国寄来了一封信，信中谈到了旅游的弊端。假如你是李华，请你回信，表明自己对旅游持肯定态度，并说明其理由。
参考答案
第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节：单项填空
21-25 BCADC     26-30 CCDDC     31-35 DCACB     36-40 CCBDA
第二节：完型填空
41-45 BAADA     46-50 CDABC     51-55 ACBAA     56-60 DCABA
第三节：阅读理解
61-65 ABBAC     66-70 CDDDB     71-75 ACFED
 
第三部分非选择题
第一节：单词拼写
76. medium   77. influence   78. structures   79. attitude       80. addicted  
81. curious    82. debated    83. separated   84. comparisons   85. difference
第二节：书面表达
One possible version：
Dear Scott,
Thank you for your recent letter, in which it is mentioned that travel has many disadvantages. I disaGREe with you. In my opinion, we can benefit a lot from travel.
It is very exciting to visit different places, and the experiences will remain in your mind all of your life. While traveling, you’ll see landscape different from your own homeland, witness different cultures, and meet people of different colors and races. Some day, you may draw upon those good memories and again have the pleasure of past experiences.
Travel can broaden a person’s perspective. Once you have had the pleasure of meeting people of other countries, your thoughts and decisions in the future will be affected. No matter how well-educated you may be, you will learn a lot during your travels.
Yours ever
Li Hua