(一)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Immoral Behavior in Public. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
1.我们经常在公共场合见到各种不道德的行为,叙述你的一次相关经历。
2.这些不文明行为会有哪些影响。
3.我们应该怎样改善这种现象。
●审题概述●
这是一篇议论文,可以根据作文要求列出提纲:第一部分,列举不文明行为并叙述一次相关经历;第二部分,不文明行为的影响,一两个即可;第三部分,提出建议。
【范文】
Immoral Behavior in Public
To witness ○1immoral behavior in public, one need only visit the Beijing subway. I still remember the first time I took the Beijing subway. It was an early morning. I was in a hurry to go to school. When I was trying to get a ticket, I found a lot of people waiting in front of me, but nobody was in the line.
○1Immoral behaviors in public ○2initiate a series of problems. One of the most serious ones is that it may exert a negative impact on our ○3sense of social responsibility. We will keep ignoring other people’s rights and feelings, and in turn, we too will be disrespected some day.
The reform of○1 this phenomenon is certainly not easy. With an eye on practical ○2implementation and ○3cost effectiveness , I propose that society make it clear in every way that people who fail to respect the ④common good will be seriously punished. Stricter policies for this should be made to correct this phenomenon as soon as possible.
We all expect “A World without Thieves". Everyone ○1shares the huge responsibility of ○2demonstrating his or her justice at the proper time. Personal responsibility is vital to build a harmonious socialist society.
◇第一段思路点评:
作文要求第一点,相关经历
◇语言点提示:
○1 immoral behavior in public:直接点题
◇第二段思路点评:
不文明行为的影响
◇语言点提示:
○1 immoral behavior in public:重复名词词组,与第一段衔接
○2 initiate:意思是“产生,发动”
○3sense of social responsibility:意思是“社会责任感”
◇第三段思路点评:
如何改善这些现象
◇语言点提示:
○1 this phenomenon:指代前文“immoral behavior in public”,与上文衔接,且避免重复
○2implementation:意为“执行,实施”
○3cost effectiveness:意为“成本效率”
④ common good:意为“公益”
◇第四段思路点评:
总结
◇语言点提示:
○1share a huge responsibility: 意为“承担重大责任”
○2demonstrate:意为“展现”