II. 语法结构(定语从句)
A. Directions: Fill in the following blanks with a proper relative pronoun or relative adverb.
1. Our school is no longer the school ________it used to be.
2. Anybody can understand this ________ lives in Britain.
3. There is someone ________wants to see you.
4. Einstein was one of the GREatest scientists ________ever lived.
5. The car and its driver ________had been lost were found in the woods.
6. There was little ________the doctor could do for him.
7. There is no rule ________has exceptions. 8. Man can not live on the moon, ______ there is no air and water.
9. Can you mention anyone ________you know ________is as talented as he?
10. Water boils at 100 ℃, at ________ temperature it changes into gas.
B. Directions: Choose the best answer.
1. I heard every word clearly ________he said.
A. that B. which C. what D. whatever
2. They ________have suffered the hardships of life can better understand the joys of life.
A. as B. that C. which D. whoever
3. The speed ________light travels is 300,000 km. per second.
A. on which B. to which
C. which D. at which
4. There is no one ________knows it.
A. who B. that C. which D. but
5. They lost the game, ________disappointed us.
A. as B. this C. what D. which
6. ________he later admitted, it was a stupid thing to do.
A. What B. As C. Which D. Who
7. We study in a classroom, ________ open to the park.
A. of which the windows
B. the windows which of
C. the windows of which
D. windows of which
8. This is the way ________he did it.
A. in that B. at which
C. with which D. ×
9. We have searched every possible place, but ________he has gone is still unknown.
A. when B. why C. where D. how
10. She lost contact with her mother, ________she has both advertised and traveled.
A. for whom to look
B. whom to look for
C. to look for whom
D. to look for who
11. ________said that made a serious mistake.
A. Who B. That C. Those D. Whoever
12. This is not such a good book ______ I expected.
A. that B. which C. as D. what
13. He showed me some books, ________ was a selection of short essays.
A. which B. that
C. all of which D. one of which
14. Please read his letter, ________you will see that there is no likelihood of his coming in the near future.
A. from which B. which
C. but D. that
15. The third man, ________turn it was now to tell his story, suddenly stopped.
A. who B. which C. whose D. at which
C. Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1. In the end, he decided not to buy the antique,which was too expensive for him.
2. They set up a separate state of their own, where they would be free to keep Negroes as slaves.
3. John is an artist, which I am not.
4. If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening does not wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No. 10 Broad Street.
5. After dinner the hospitable waitress brought fresh tea and fruits to the bedroom, which for me was now only an evening's halt in my journey.