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四级阶段练习(二十)

[日期:2007-04-29]   [字体: ]

 I.语音听力 
    A. 单项(习语)     
    Directions: You will hear 5 sentences. Listen carefully and choose one of the four choices which is closest in meaning to the sentence you hear.


1. A) I have a strange feeling this morning.
   B) I feel as well as before this morning.
   C) Although I'm a doctor, I can't examine myself this morning.
   D) I'm not feeling well this morning.
2. A) John is running out to buy some ink.
   B) John feels exhausted, and yet he still decides to buy some ink.
   C) John's ink will soon be used up.
   D) John is eager to get some ink.
3. A) Mary doesn't give up physical training even when it rains.
   B) Mary doesn't give up physical training as long as the weather is fine.
   C) Mary likes to take physical exercises in the rain.
   D) Mary has developed a good habit of getting up early in the morning.
4. A) The boy's job has been relatively  well done.
   B) The boy has done an excellent job.
   C) The boy has done a very poor job. 
   D) The boy should not do that at his age.
5. A) The first lesson began five minutes ago. 
   B) The first lesson needs only five minutes.
   C) We are five minutes late for the first lesson.
   D) It's not right for one to be five minutes late for the first lesson.
   B. 语篇:短文
    Directions: You are going to hear a passage, and then choose the best answer from the four choices given below, basing your choices on the content of the passage you've heard.
1. A) Girlfriend and boyfriend. 
   B) Sister and brother.
   C) Old friends. 
   D) Wife and husband.
2. A) Because it was a good name. 
   B) Because she liked a boy named Dublin.
   C) Because she had once spent a happy holiday in the city of Dublin.
   D) For no reasons at all.
3. A) She wanted to make more money.
   B) She had no changes with her and she didn't  know  she  could  ask  for  changes.
   C) £10 was the minimum bet. 
   D) She didn't care for losing it.
4. A) It was always running first in the  race. 
   B) It won the race by chance.
   C) It was owned by a boy named Dublin.
   D) It fell to the ground in the course of the race.
5. A) £100.    B) £10.
   C) £1000.    D) £500.
II.词汇用法 (习语谚语)
试根据句意在句中空白处填上与划线部分意义相反或相对的单词或短语,使其成为一句谚语.
1. A little fire burns up ______ ______  ______ ______ corn.
2. Two negatives make an ______.
3. A saint abroad and a devil ______ ______.
4. Youth looks forward and age ______.
5. The worst man gives often the ______  advice.
6. Law makers should not be law ______.
7. Fame like a river is narrowest at its  source and ______afar off.
8. What is done by night appears ______  ______.
9. Remove the ______and the effect will cease.
10. The talents of an individual are limited; the wisdom of the______is boundless.
11. A valiant man's look is more than a  ______sword.
12. Mercy to the criminal may be______ to the people.
13. Cheapest is the ______.
14. Always be true in word and resolute in  ______.
15. Offence is the best ______.
16. A clean fast is better than a ______  breakfast.
17. Every advantage has its ______.
18. By uniting we stand, by ______ we fall.
19. We shouldn't remember the benefits we have offered nor ______ the favor received.
20. Misfortunes tell us what ______ is.
21. It is easy to fall into a trap but hard to ______ ______ again.
22. Better a ______ death than a shameful life.
23. Wealth gotten by vanity shall be diminished; but he that gathereth by labor shall ______.
24. We must accept finite disappointment,but we must never lose____ ____.
25. Extreme justice is extreme ______.
26. A fair death honors the whole ______.
27. To win or to ______ in a match is temporary while friendship between the contestants is ______.
28. He that trusts in a lie shall perish in ______.
29. Vice is often clothed in ______'s habit.
30. With justice on your side, you can go anywhere; ______it, you can't take a step.
III.语法结构 (as的用法、不定冠词分隔形容词和被形容词修饰的名词、省略)
A. Directions:
Choose the best answer.
1. The size of the audience, ______ we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.
   A) whom  B) as  C) which  D) that
2. ______ is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produce us concrete proposals.
   A) That  B) It  C) which  D) As
3. Young ______ he is, he is equal to the task.
   A) though   B) because
   C) as       D) however
4. You can stay here ______ you keep quiet.
   A) as long as   B) unless
   C) lest    D) however
5. I regard ______ this job on time.
   A) as it is important to finish
   B) important to finish
   C) it as important to finish
   D) as it important to finish
6. ______he was expected to know his parts by heart, he couldn't do so by any means.
   A) As much   B) Much as
   C) So much   D) As many
7. Tired ______ he was, he wouldn't stop to have a rest.
   A) that  B) although C) as   D) like
8. He opposed the idea, ______could be expected.
   A) for  B) like  C) as  D) to
9. Let's discuss only ______ questions ______concern everyone of us.
   A) such ... as  B) so ... as
   C) as ... as  D) the same ... as
10. He does not speak ______ others do.
   A) like  B) after  C) before  D) as
B. Directions: Turn the following sentences into the sentences containing "adj. + a ( an )+ n.".
  1. The song is so popular in China that everyone can sing it.
  2. She is such a good student that everyone in the class respects her.
  3. English is just as interesting as mathematics. (a subject)
  4. Tea is not so popular as coffee in America. (a drink)
  5. The matter is too serious for us to discuss lightly.
  6. What a magnificent building it is!
  7. John is intelligent as Jack. (a student)
  8. The exercise is too difficult for me to finish within an hour.
  9. What an interesting film we have just seen!
  10. His brother is as promising as he.(a young man)
  11. How wonderful the performance is!
  12. Water is as precious as oil. (a natural resource)
C. Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.
  1. 我听她说她对你的抱怨感到厌烦了.
  2. 不要让他使你染上吸毒的恶习.
  3. 你注意到他在讲话过程中停了一会儿吗?
  4. 这本书可以帮助你科学地安排时间.
  5. 他们没有办法只有投降.
  6. 她除了解除合同,别无选择.
  7. 除了借钱给你之外,他会为你做任何事情.
  8. 除了放弃这个计划外我别无选择.
  9. 要强大的唯一办法就是团结起来.
  10. 不要让那个好机会溜走了.
IV.综合能力
 A. 阅读

    Napoleon was the master of Europe. He wanted to be the master of the world. But he had to first win England, and to win England he had to cross the English Channel in force. If only he had ships that could ignore wind and current and tide and out-travel the British war ships.
    Just at that time, there came to his court a shaggy-haired American inventor, Robert Fulton by name. Fulton had invented a way of propelling(驱动)ships by steam instead of sails.
    He had also worked out a submarine torpedo boat(鱼雷艇). He made successful tests of both these inventions, to the satisfaction of Napoleon's most doubting naval experts.
The problem was solved. It was Napoleon's God-given chance. He wanted very much to try Fulton's idea. Then he decided against it.
    If Fulton's invention should fail, Napoleon was afraid that he would be the laughing-stock of Europe. He could not afford to be laughed at. So he refused to pay the price of a laugh, and incidentally, he threw away world conquest.
1. From the first paragraph we can see that Napoleon's final aim was to ______.
  A. cross the English Channel and be the king of England
  B. bring the whole world under his rule
  C. make ships that could out-travel the English war ships
  D. cross the English Channel and rule the whole of France
2. Which of the following was Napoleon's first step to win England?
  A. To cross the English Channel in force.
  B. To make very big war ships.
  C. To be master of Europe.
  D. To make some inventions.
3. At first the naval experts of Napoleon ______.
  A. did not believe Robert Fulton
  B. thought Robert Fulton's inventions were very useful
  C. were surprised at Fulton's inventions
  D. were angry with Fulton's inventions
4. Which of the following is true?
  A. Robert Fulton made successful tests in one of his inventions.
  B. Napoleon threw away world conquest on purpose.
  C. Napoleon was afraid he would be laughed at if he failed.
  D. Robert Fulton had a good appearance to other people.
5. A submarine boat is one that ______.
  A. is used to carry passengers
  B. is able to operate under the surface of the sea
  C. carries mainly goods
  D. is used to carry guns and food for soldiers
 B. 写作
Directions:
For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "My view on well-intentioned lie".

    You are required to write at least 120 words and your composition should be based on the key words listed below.
1. generally speaking, honesty, moral code, hate...
2. good will, sympathetic with, sufferings, heavy mental stress, friends, relatives...
3. arrive at, conclusion, beneficial...

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