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模拟试题(14)

[日期:2007-04-29]   [字体: ]

Part I  词汇(大纲词汇表F—G部分)(20%)

1.根据括号中所给的词语填空。

1)The new underground railway will _________the journey to all parts of the city.(facility)

2)What is your biggest,most _________dream for your life?(fantasy)

3)It has become _________for a time in Japan and aroused GREat consuming upsurges.(fashion)

4)For the second day in a row,_________weather conditions Thursday continued to slow the expansion ofa large interior wildfire.(favorite)

5)_________,the planes appear to be quite safe.(fortune)

6)The _________of accidents on that road made the council lower the speed limit.(frequent)

7)In a study that could lead to new treatment for congestive heart failure ,researchers have shown that an abnormal form of a protein can be a _________cause.(fund)

8)Newton's laws were _________for the future development of science.(fruit)

9)_________good weather,our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.(give)

10)All the _________has been boiled out of the vegetables.(good)

2.选择填空

1)Some criminals were printing _________dollar bills until they were arrested.

A.decent B.fake C.patent D.suspicious

2)The traffic police were searching for evidence to prove the accused man's _________,but in vain.

A.mistake B.guilt  C.fault D.defeat

3)Will all those _________the proposal raise their hands?

A.in relation to B.in contrast to

C.in excess of D.in favor of

4)You aGREe to her suggestion and begin to _________the problem in your mind.

A.go into B.go around

C.go for D.go up

5)They did so with a 6—0win in front of excited fans that caught a _________of former favorites as well as their future alumni.

A.vision B.glimpse  C.look D.scene

6)It _________smoke more or less continuously and the name means“with fire”.

A.gives up B.gives in  C.gives away D.gives off

7)He is not offered tempting alternatives to_________the question.

A.arrive at B.submit to

C.work out D.give up

8)Yoshiko had a bad cold the week before last,but she told me that she finally _________it a few days ago.

A.got off B.got across  C.got away D.got over

9)We are extremely pleased that Casino Rama has made such a _________contribution to this exciting project.

A.genuine B.minimum C.modest D.generous

10)Whenever he was talking she had the habit of _________at his lips.

A.glancing B.peering  C.gazing D.scanning

11)We have nothing to _________by the sale of the company but there is also nothing to lose.

A.gain B.grasp  C.seize D.earn

12)The computer revolution may well change society as _________as did the Industrial Revolution.

A.certainly B.insignificantly

C.fundamentally D.comparatively

13)She was _________a national award-winning economics classroom teacher and economic specialist.

A.preliminarily B.presumably

C.formally D.formerly

14)_________their differences,parents who home school tend to aGREe on one key benefit:the value of tailoring the curriculum and teaching approach to the needs of an individual child.

A.Except for B.For all

C.But for D.Above all

15)Thank you for applying for a position with our firm.We do not have any openings at this time,but we shall keep your application on _________for two months.

A.pile B.segment

C.sequence D.file

3.根据括号中所给的词语翻译下列句子。

1)不要相信那些走家串户的生意人的花言巧语。(fall)

_______________________________________

2)我相信你,我肯定你会做好的。(faith)

_______________________________________

3)教师不愿意把自己的女儿编入自己的班级,恐怕会对她有所偏袒。(fear)

_______________________________________

4)我打算星期二下午到希尔顿酒店去会见他们的代表。(figure)

_______________________________________

5)面试后老板下结论说她能胜任这项工作。(fit)

_______________________________________

6)你伤害了你的父母,我永远也不会原谅你。(forgive)

_______________________________________

7)你能不能让我离开工作岗位半天时间?我有点紧急事情需要处理。(free)

_______________________________________

8)我很高兴地发现我的意见与你的看法基本一致。(general)

_______________________________________

9)他看了看手表,然后又看了看天空。(glance)

_______________________________________

10)这女孩子聪明、能干,将来在新的工作岗位上是大有前途的。(go)

_______________________________________

Part II 语法(复合句)(20%)

1.填入适当的连接词

1)He asked me _________I wanted.

2)No one can deny the fact  _________he has made much proGREss.

3)I wonder  _________the sound came from.

4)Don't be satisfied with  _________you have achieved.

5)Good students always pay close attention to  _________the teacher says in class.

6)It is not clear  _________and  _________this story took place.

7)It is estimated  _________the work would take us two months.

8)All I ask is  _________you should tell the truth.

9)Each element has a different number of protons and that is _________ elements are different from each other.

10)It never occurred to me _________ you would object to our decision.

2.选择填空

1)Sometimes we are asked  _________we think the likely result of an action will be.

A.that B.what  C.if D.whether

2) _________proGREss helps to relieve scarcities is a fact accepted by all economists.

A.Technological B.That technological

C.Although technological

D.There is technological

3) _________some mammals came to live in the sea is not known.

A.Which B.Since  C.Although D.How

4) _________was not our concern.

A.If or not he might pass the examination

B.Whether he passed the examination or not

C.However he might pass the examination

D.Though he might pass the examination

5)A new television series teaches handicapped children can _________ and should think about career development.

A.and B.that they

C.both D.who they

6) _________as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.

A.The estimate B.The estimate that

C.They are estimated

D.It is estimated that

7)He was delighted at  _________.

A.how the airline had been efficient

B.how had the airline been efficient

C.how efficient had the airline been

D.how efficient the airline had been

8)The people at the party were worried about Jane because no one was aware  _________she had gone.

A.where that B.of where

C.of the place where  D.the place

9)English words are not always spelled _________.

A.in the way how they sound

B.in the way of their sounds

C.as they're sounding

D.the way they sound

10)In Sweden all real estate belongs to the Crown,and there is  _________as private land.

A.no owners such   B.on such thing

C.such private owners  D.as many owners

11)The days  _________you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.

A.in which B.on which  C.of which D.by which

12)It was in China  _________Dr.Bethune gave his life to the revolutionary cause.

A.that B.where  C.in which D.at which

13)When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings the girl brought out the cheaper ones, _________she had arranged with James.

A.those were what B.what was that

C.which was what D.that was what

14)The more civilized man has become, _________he is limited by the disadvantage of his environment.

A.and the more B.the less

C.the more D.and the less

15)You should leave the cage immediately _________ you wish to be killed by the bear.

A.on condition that  B.for fear that

C.lest   D.unless

16) _________little John did not reply.

A.When asked what his name was

B.When being asked what his name was

C.When his name was asked

D.When he is asked what is his name

17)You can stay here  _________you keep quiet.

A.as long as B.unless

C.lest     D.however

18)You can fly to London this evening  _________you don't mind changing planes in Paris.

A.provided B.except  C.unless D.in case

19)The Prime Minister is going into hiding  _________he should be murdered.

A.otherwise B.supposing  C.for fear that D.if

20) _________more than one hundred elements are known,only twenty-five of them are common and important.

A.Because B.Although  C.If D.Whether

3.根据括号中所给的汉语意思补全句子。

1)(如果我们的经济发展速度和前几年一样)_________________,we will be able to catch up with the industrialized countries in 10 years.

2)(我计划去的原因)________________________is that she will be disappointed if I don't.

3)Tom is in favor of going to the movies,_____________________(而杰克坚持要玩篮球).

4)All living things are made of cells,_____________________(这一点我们以前就知道了).

5)We had to put the meeting off_____________________(由于委员会许多成员缺席).

6)_____________________(只要我们从中吸取有用的经验),we may turn difficulties to good account.

7)I was surprised when he had finished the race,_____________________(因为他已经六十多岁了).

8)The driver looked over the engine_____________________(以免在路上出问题).

9)_____________________(鉴于没人对这次旅游感兴趣),they decided to cancel the trip.

10)He took no notice,_____________________(尽管城里谣言四起).

Part III 综合(40%)

1.阅读理解

Passage One

Psychiatric(治疗精神病的)tests show that a well-balanced person gets much angrier when offended than an abnormal person does. At the New York State Psychiatric Institute,Dr. James Page and Professor of Psychology Carney Landis of Columbia University studied the reaction of 200 normal persons and 210 abnormal persons.They tested their reactions to annoying situations of every type and variety such as: being laughed at,being repeatedly disconnected on the telephone,accidentally hitting their thumb with a hammer,being worked on by a backseat driver,being told to“shut upand mind their own business,discovering someone cheating in a friendly card game,etc.In almost every instance the anger reaction of the normal group was much more intense than that of the abnormal one.

“Thisthey reported,“is aGREeing with other psychiatric findings.For one of the out- standing symptoms,of mental unbalance is lack of emotion.So if you blow your top when you hit your head against a piece of furniture,or when your girlfriend goes out with another young man,don't worry about it.It's just a sign that you are normal.

1)The passage mainly deals with ___________.

A.psychiatric studies of different types of anger reactions

B.the reactions of abnormal persons to annoying situations

C.emotional reactions shown by normal and abnormal persons

D.the level of anger reactions shown by well-balanced persons

2)The author suggests that if you feel angry at something offensive,you should _________.

A.take it a normal reaction

B.not cover up your feelings

C.try to control your anger

D.not to worry about what has made you angry

3)From the context,the phrase“blow your top ”probably means _________.

A.get angry    B.blow hard

C.become a top one

D.need for affection

4)We can learn from the passage that _________.

A.Dr.Page and Professor Landis useda special method to test abnormal persons

B.what Dr.Page Landis found was new to other doctors

C.the research of Dr.Page and Professor Landis was to prove previous researches

D.the purpose of the test was to find a way to cure abnormal persons

5)This short passage is most likely taken from_________.

A.an advertisement

B.a laboratory report

C.a manual D.an article

Passage Two

Air pollution can spread from city to city.It even spreads from one country to another.Some Northern European countries have had“black snowfrom pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow.So air pollution is a global problem.

Air pollution can kill babies,older people, and those who have respiratory(呼吸的)diseases.As found in cities,air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases.

Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility(视线). There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don't know much about.For example,scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells.These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects.Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals we are apt(易于的)to take into our bodies from air,water,food and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work.That is another reason why it is so importantto begin to controlpollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers.

Air pollution costs us a lot of money.It corrodes(腐蚀)our buildings.It damages farm crops and forests.It has a destructive effect on our works of art.The cost of all this damage to our government is GREat.It would be much more worthwhile,both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control.

6)Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because _________.

A.it may cause pilots to be ill

B.engines may fail from dirt

C.it cuts down visibitity

D.it brings a lot of black snow

7)Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and_________.

A.intelligence levels

B.birth defect

C.man's behavior

D.the nervous system

8)Scientists have not yet determined _________.

A.all of the effects of pollution on the human body

B.the successful control of pollution

C.when the atmosphere first became polluted

D.how some snow becomes black

9)The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious,_________.

A.some factories should be forced to stop operating

B.buildings should be protected

C.more trees should be planted in cities

D.more money should be spent in solving the problem

10)We can conclude that _________.

A.civilization may be destroyed if pollution is not controlled

B.pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in America

C.most people do not know that pollution is a serious problem

D.we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollution

2.翻译文中划线部分的句子

Passage 1

Fewer and fewer young people these days acquire knowledge only for its sake.Every course of studies must lead somewhere:i.e.to a bigger wage pocket.The demand for skilled personnel far exceeds the supply and big companies compete with each other to recruit(招收)students before they have completed their studies.Tempting salaries and“fringe benefits are offered to them.Recruiting tactics of this kind have led to the“brain drain,the process by which highly skilled people offer their services to the highest bidder(出价者).The wealthier nations deprive their poorer neighbours of their most able citizens,while mammon(财神)is worshipped as never before,the rich get richer and the poor,poorer.

1)__________________________________________________

Passage 2

Drive-by hacking(过路黑客)is the trendy term given to the practice of breaking into wire- less computer networks from outside the buildings that house them.As more organizations turn to wireless networks—more convenient and sometimes cheaper than conventional wired net- works to share computer data among employees,they are putting themselves at GREater risk of sharing it with outsiders too.

2)__________________________________________

3.完形填空

Americans think a GREat deal about time. They constantly   1    time and the value of keeping busy.From childhood,they learn to   2    time,and their language    3    this preoccupation with it.As children,they are taught to be    4    for events and to do work on time.They learn that the price of    5    a crime is to    6    time in prison.When they are having a good time they say thattime    7    ; they say    8    of someone who is dying that he is living on borrowed time.From the time of its beginning,American English has reflected this preoccupation    9    time.

   10    can this sense of time be seen more clearly than in the working place.Working Americans are    11    to the clock.It is commonly held belief    12    one should balance work against time for example,an 8-hour day or a 40-hour week .Anything over these time   13    is overtime,and the worker should receive more money per hour for work    14     during overtime.Time during non-working hours is also    15    very precious.Whether an American decides on a hectic weekend schedule,when Saturday and Sunday are filled with activities,or on a    16    weekend,the time will be regarded as valuable.Many Americans love the    17    that proGREss has brought    18    work,but they hate the    19    to the clock and the    20    of a time-oriented society.There is little doubt that many Americans feel they have become servants of the clock.

1.A.speak B.talk  C.refer D.refer to

2.A.value B.pass  C.save D.watch

3.A.reflects B.emits  C.sends out D.sends over

4.A.in time B.in the time  C.on time D.on the time

5.A.attempting B.committing  C.denying D.playing up

6.A.waste B.pass  C.do D.make

7.Aadvances B.passes  C.flies D.goes

8.A.sadly B.terribly  C.grievously D.awfully

9.A.at B.with C.in D.to

10.A.Somewhere B.Everywhere  C.Anywhere D.Nowhere

11.A.involved B.linked  C.connected D.bound

12.A.that B.which  C.x D.if

13.A.boundary B.sides  C.edge D.limits

14.A.to do B.done  C.to make D.made

15.A.recognized B.considered  C.identified D.maintained

16.A.restless B.relaxed  C.free D.busy

17.A.comforts B.freedom  C.liberty D.happiness

18.A.at B.through C.out of D.on

19.A.attachment B.link  C.connection D.bondage

20.A.horrors B.importance  C.pressures D.response

4.写作

Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled“On Opportunityin three paragraphs.You are given the outline in Chinese.Your composition should be about 120 words.Remember to write clearly.

1.对机会的不同看法

2.机会的重要性

3.我自己的观点

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