模拟试题（5）参考答案

Part I Vocabulary

1．1）latent 2）liabilities 3）massive 4）membership 5）leased 6）messenger 7）likelihood 8） morality 9）muddy 10）magnified

2．1）A）2）C）3）D）4）C）5）A）6）A）7）C）8）A）9）B）10）B）

3．1）This illness makes a mess of my holiday plans．2）They are standing at the door of the theater handing out leaflets．3）Some birds migrate to find warmer climate．4）Enterprises often lure scientists from universities by offering them huge salaries．5）The two roads merge a kilometer ahead．6）We must make massive efforts to improve things．7）You should lubricate the moving parts ofyour car every 5，000 kilometers．8）Bad pronunciation is a liability in being a narrator．9）Radio， television，newspapers and magazines are known as the mess media．10）The press conference kicked off the promotional tour for the author．

Part II Grammar

1．1）C）2）B）3）A）4）B）5）D）6）B）7）C）8）D）9）A）10）B）

2．1）had been 2）（should）be appointed 3） shouldn't have interrupted 4）had started 5）would have finished 6）couldn't have received 7）needn't have carried 8）would be used 9）would be 10）must have been

Part III Comprehensive Exercises

1．1）B）2）B）3）D）4）B）5）C）

2．1）It means solar electric．2）．．．lessen the depression in the energy field．／．．．reduce the tension in the energy field．3）High cost of solar cell．4）Some developed countries are working hard on solar power．5）No，it isn't．／No，it couldn't be．

3．1）A）2）C）3）B）4）D）5）D）6）B）7）C）8）A）9）B）10）C）11）D）12）A）13）B）14）D） 15）C）16）B）17）A）18）C）19）D）20）B）

4．1）who→those 2）taking→wearing ／ using 3）few→small 4）prevent→protect 5） which→what 6）since→while 7）have→have had 8）that→that 9）And→But 10）∧there→ where

5．1）我们企业今年生产的电视机和冰箱比去年多。

2）这个电话的电线接好了。

3）天气太坏，使我们无法动身。

4）我省丰富的旅游资源尚未开发。

5）我走了几步，越过草坪，就进入了富丽堂皇的大酒店。

6）鄱阳湖是我国最大的湖泊。

7）我国有许多少数民族自治地区。

8）新生事物几乎不可避免地都存在缺陷。

9）必须注意这些借用词的发音和拼写。

10）那封信的内容我记不得了。

6．1）Pollution is becoming more and more serious all over the world．For example，the poisonous gas given off by factories and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe．For another example，waste water keeps pouring into rivers and lakes；as a result，many water dependent creatures are dying out．Furthermore，everywhere we go today，we can find rubbish carelessly disposed．Pollution is，in fact，threatening our existence．

2）It is very difficult to find a job this year． One reason is that industries are not hiring new workers．In addition，industries are reducing their current staff levels because of a decline in national economic conditions．Another reason is that workers who once might have considered early retirement as optional are now staying in jobs and must keep their positions in order to meet their minimum financial responsibilities．